AGROBIODIVERSITY IN GUARANI-NHADEWA COMMUNITIES OF NORTHERN PARANÁ: MEMORY AND REDEMPTION

The management of traditional varieties of seeds among indigenous communities have been receiving increasing attention for the past years. This research examined agrobiodiversity in the Laranjinha Indigenous Land, in northern Paraná State, inhabited by the Guarani-Nhandewa people. The study analyzes...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Almeida, Thiago, Rodrigues, Marciano, Norder, Luiz Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Revista Espaço ameríndio
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/41066
Acceso en línea:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/EspacoAmerindio/article/view/41066
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Guarani-Nhandewa
Indigenous Agriculture
Agrobiodiversity.
Agricultura Indígena
Agrobiodiversidade.
Agrobiodiversidade
Descripción
Sumario:The management of traditional varieties of seeds among indigenous communities have been receiving increasing attention for the past years. This research examined agrobiodiversity in the Laranjinha Indigenous Land, in northern Paraná State, inhabited by the Guarani-Nhandewa people. The study analyzes the local memory about the various indigenous seeds, their characteristics and uses, as well as agricultural practices. We also verified their intention to recover agrobiodiversity practices and major difficulties to do so. The Feiras de Trocas de Sementes Crioulas e Tradicionais Indígenas (Traditional and Indigenous Seeds Exchange Fairs), held yearly since 2011 in the Pinhalzinho Indigenous Land, also in northern Paraná, is a new collective strategy for recovering biodiversity, for it reorganizes efforts (individual until then) in finding seeds and producing traditional varieties of rice, beans, sweet potatoes, cassava, maize, and other foods. Revaluation of agrobiodiversity fortifies cultural identity and contributes to rebuild the collective organization.