Capital structure under collusion

We analyze the financial leverage of firms that collude to soften product market competition, by forming a cartel. We find that cartel firms have lower leverage during collusion periods. This is consistent with the idea that cartel firms strategically reduce leverage to make their cartels more stabl...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Ferrés, Daniel, Ormazabal, Gaizka, Povel, Paul, Sertsios, Giorgio
Format: article
Status:Versión aceptada para publicación
Publication Date:2021
Country:Uruguay
Institution:Universidad de Montevideo
Repository:REDUM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:redum.um.edu.uy:20.500.12806/1394
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12806/1394
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfi.2020.100854
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Capital structure
Financial leverage
Collusion
Cartels
Description
Summary:We analyze the financial leverage of firms that collude to soften product market competition, by forming a cartel. We find that cartel firms have lower leverage during collusion periods. This is consistent with the idea that cartel firms strategically reduce leverage to make their cartels more stable, because high leverage makes deviations from a cartel agreement more attractive. Given that cartels have a large economic footprint, their study is also relevant for the capital structure literature, which has largely ignored the role of anti-competitive behavior.