Population Displacement because of Mining in Mazapil, Zacatecas. A Gender Analysis

This article analyzes, from a gender perspective, the forced internal displacement (dif, for its acronym in Spanish in this article) caused by the Peñasquito mine, located in northern Zacatecas. A distinction is made between physical dif and in situ dif, where it does not necessarily imply a change...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vázquez García, Verónica, Ojeda Gutiérrez, Dann, Sosa Capistrán, Dulce María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Península
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/84256
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/peninsula/article/view/84256
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:socio-environmental conflict
mining
gender
land dispossession
water dispossession
conflicto socioambiental
minería
género
despojo de tierra
despojo de agua
Descripción
Sumario:This article analyzes, from a gender perspective, the forced internal displacement (dif, for its acronym in Spanish in this article) caused by the Peñasquito mine, located in northern Zacatecas. A distinction is made between physical dif and in situ dif, where it does not necessarily imply a change of residence, but cohabitation with mega-mining within a territory in a growing process of environmental degradation. To obtain the required information, in-depth interviews and an inquiry of residents living near the mine, were carried out. In this text, two relevant aspects become visible for a literature about the dif: 1) due to mining, the dif can be in situ (that is to say, slow, but inevitably physical because of the gradual deterioration of living conditions); and 2) the importance of women for community survival and defense of the territory, despite not having weight in the initial negotiations with the mining companies.