Rapid isotopic changes in groundwater, upper Rio Guanajuato catchment, Mexico

Signifi cant changes in the isotopic composition of groundwater in the upper catchment of Rio Guanajuato, Mexico, weredetected in two independent sets of samples for 3 % of the 1600 high–production wells in the area. Sampling was done in December1998 (53 samples), and in July – August 2003 (41 sampl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Stefanie Kralisch, Alejandra Cortés, Jaime Durazo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2007
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositório:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56846105
Acesso em linha:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56846105
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Guanajuato
rapid aquifer evolution
Recent isotopic change in oxygen–18 and deuterium in groundwater
Descrição
Resumo:Signifi cant changes in the isotopic composition of groundwater in the upper catchment of Rio Guanajuato, Mexico, weredetected in two independent sets of samples for 3 % of the 1600 high–production wells in the area. Sampling was done in December1998 (53 samples), and in July – August 2003 (41 samples). Average deuterium concentration did not change between 1998 and2003 but the average oxygen–18 concentration suggested a generalized dilution from deep water from infi ltrated local precipitation.This regional change occurred within 56 months, indicating a highly dynamic hydrogeologic system. Fast replenishment of aquiferstorage, or non sustainable over–pumping of old aquifer reserves, are possible explanations.