Rapid isotopic changes in groundwater, upper Rio Guanajuato catchment, Mexico

Signifi cant changes in the isotopic composition of groundwater in the upper catchment of Rio Guanajuato, Mexico, weredetected in two independent sets of samples for 3 % of the 1600 high–production wells in the area. Sampling was done in December1998 (53 samples), and in July – August 2003 (41 sampl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Stefanie Kralisch, Alejandra Cortés, Jaime Durazo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56846105
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56846105
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Guanajuato
rapid aquifer evolution
Recent isotopic change in oxygen–18 and deuterium in groundwater
Descripción
Sumario:Signifi cant changes in the isotopic composition of groundwater in the upper catchment of Rio Guanajuato, Mexico, weredetected in two independent sets of samples for 3 % of the 1600 high–production wells in the area. Sampling was done in December1998 (53 samples), and in July – August 2003 (41 samples). Average deuterium concentration did not change between 1998 and2003 but the average oxygen–18 concentration suggested a generalized dilution from deep water from infi ltrated local precipitation.This regional change occurred within 56 months, indicating a highly dynamic hydrogeologic system. Fast replenishment of aquiferstorage, or non sustainable over–pumping of old aquifer reserves, are possible explanations.