Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters
[EN] Live yeast cultures and yeast hydrolyzates can be used as rumen fermentation modifiers, but their effects and mode of action are different. Whereas the effects of live yeast cultures on rumen fermentation are well documented, yeast hydrolyzates have received much less attention. The influence o...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de León |
| Repositorio: | BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:dnet:buleria_____::cbf8fd2dba70ca4a3f0bae9955235600 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377840117303115?via%3Dihub https://hdl.handle.net/10612/27973 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Producción animal Yeasts hydrolyzate Rusitec Rumen fermentation ARISA Batch cultures 3104 Producción Animal 3109 Ciencias veterinarias |
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Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| title |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| spellingShingle |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters Díaz Reyes, Alexey Producción animal Yeasts hydrolyzate Rusitec Rumen fermentation ARISA Batch cultures 3104 Producción Animal 3109 Ciencias veterinarias |
| title_short |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| title_full |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| title_fullStr |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| title_sort |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Díaz Reyes, Alexey Ranilla García, María José Saro Higuera, Cristina Tejido, María Luisa Pérez Quintana, Manuel Carro Travieso, María Dolores |
| author |
Díaz Reyes, Alexey |
| author_facet |
Díaz Reyes, Alexey Ranilla García, María José Saro Higuera, Cristina Tejido, María Luisa Pérez Quintana, Manuel Carro Travieso, María Dolores |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ranilla García, María José Saro Higuera, Cristina Tejido, María Luisa Pérez Quintana, Manuel Carro Travieso, María Dolores |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Producción Animal Facultad de Veterinaria |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Producción animal Yeasts hydrolyzate Rusitec Rumen fermentation ARISA Batch cultures 3104 Producción Animal 3109 Ciencias veterinarias |
| topic |
Producción animal Yeasts hydrolyzate Rusitec Rumen fermentation ARISA Batch cultures 3104 Producción Animal 3109 Ciencias veterinarias |
| description |
[EN] Live yeast cultures and yeast hydrolyzates can be used as rumen fermentation modifiers, but their effects and mode of action are different. Whereas the effects of live yeast cultures on rumen fermentation are well documented, yeast hydrolyzates have received much less attention. The influence of a yeast hydrolyzate from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, obtained after ethanol production from sugarcane (YHS), on in vitro rumen fermentation was investigated using both batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters inoculated with ruminal fluid from sheep. Batch cultures (300 mg dry matter (DM)) with two mixed diets (AHC, 0.5:0.5 alfalfa hay:concentrate; BSC, 0.15:0.85 barley straw:concentrate) as substrate were supplemented with increasing doses of YHS (0, 3.3, 6.7, 10.0 and 13.3 ml/l) and incubated for 16.5 h at 39 °C. Supplementation of increasing amounts of YHS to AHC-cultures increased (P < 0.05) linearly total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production and butyrate molar proportion, and decreased (P < 0.001) acetate proportion and acetate: propionate ratio. In contrast, only subtle effects of YHS on NH3-N concentrations and molar proportions of isovalerate and caproate were observed for the BSC diet. Longer-term effects of YHS supplementation on rumen fermentation of AHC diet were investigated using four Rusitec fermenters in a cross-over experimental design with two 14-day incubation periods. Fermenters were given daily 30 g of diet DM, and in each period half of them were supplemented daily with 5 ml of YHS (10.0 ml/l) Supplementing with YHS did not affect (P > 0.05) total VFA production, lactate concentrations, DM and aNDFom disappearance or enzymatic activities (amylase, xylanase and carboxymethylcellulase). Compared with the unsupplemented fermenters, YHS treatment increased (P < 0.001) NH3-N concentrations and molar proportions of propionate and butyrate at the expense of acetate, and decreased (P < 0.001) acetate:propionate ratio. In addition, YHS supplementation tended (P < 0.07) to reduce CH4/total VFA ratio and to increase microbial growth in the liquid phase of the fermenters. The automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) of samples taken on days 3, 8 and 14 of incubation from solid and liquid content of fermenters revealed that YHS supplementation increased (P < 0.02) bacterial diversity in the liquid phase and tended to increase (P < 0.08) it in the solid phase. The results indicate that YHS at a dose of 10 ml/l may be a useful dietary additive for ruminants, because it promoted a shift in fermentation toward propionate production, reduced the CH4/total VFA ratio and increased microbial growth with a 50:50 alfalfa hay:concentrate diet. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
submittedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377840117303115?via%3Dihub https://hdl.handle.net/10612/27973 |
| url |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377840117303115?via%3Dihub https://hdl.handle.net/10612/27973 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación/ Programa Nacional de Investigación Fundamental / AGL2008-04707-C02-02 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León instname:Universidad de León |
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Universidad de León |
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BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León |
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BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León |
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| _version_ |
1869424655242100736 |
| spelling |
Influence of increasing doses of a yeast hydrolyzate obtained from sugarcane processing on in vitro rumen fermentation of two different diets and bacterial diversity in batch cultures and Rusitec fermentersDíaz Reyes, AlexeyRanilla García, María JoséSaro Higuera, CristinaTejido, María LuisaPérez Quintana, ManuelCarro Travieso, María DoloresProducción animalYeasts hydrolyzateRusitecRumen fermentationARISABatch cultures3104 Producción Animal3109 Ciencias veterinarias[EN] Live yeast cultures and yeast hydrolyzates can be used as rumen fermentation modifiers, but their effects and mode of action are different. Whereas the effects of live yeast cultures on rumen fermentation are well documented, yeast hydrolyzates have received much less attention. The influence of a yeast hydrolyzate from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, obtained after ethanol production from sugarcane (YHS), on in vitro rumen fermentation was investigated using both batch cultures and Rusitec fermenters inoculated with ruminal fluid from sheep. Batch cultures (300 mg dry matter (DM)) with two mixed diets (AHC, 0.5:0.5 alfalfa hay:concentrate; BSC, 0.15:0.85 barley straw:concentrate) as substrate were supplemented with increasing doses of YHS (0, 3.3, 6.7, 10.0 and 13.3 ml/l) and incubated for 16.5 h at 39 °C. Supplementation of increasing amounts of YHS to AHC-cultures increased (P < 0.05) linearly total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production and butyrate molar proportion, and decreased (P < 0.001) acetate proportion and acetate: propionate ratio. In contrast, only subtle effects of YHS on NH3-N concentrations and molar proportions of isovalerate and caproate were observed for the BSC diet. Longer-term effects of YHS supplementation on rumen fermentation of AHC diet were investigated using four Rusitec fermenters in a cross-over experimental design with two 14-day incubation periods. Fermenters were given daily 30 g of diet DM, and in each period half of them were supplemented daily with 5 ml of YHS (10.0 ml/l) Supplementing with YHS did not affect (P > 0.05) total VFA production, lactate concentrations, DM and aNDFom disappearance or enzymatic activities (amylase, xylanase and carboxymethylcellulase). Compared with the unsupplemented fermenters, YHS treatment increased (P < 0.001) NH3-N concentrations and molar proportions of propionate and butyrate at the expense of acetate, and decreased (P < 0.001) acetate:propionate ratio. In addition, YHS supplementation tended (P < 0.07) to reduce CH4/total VFA ratio and to increase microbial growth in the liquid phase of the fermenters. The automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) of samples taken on days 3, 8 and 14 of incubation from solid and liquid content of fermenters revealed that YHS supplementation increased (P < 0.02) bacterial diversity in the liquid phase and tended to increase (P < 0.08) it in the solid phase. The results indicate that YHS at a dose of 10 ml/l may be a useful dietary additive for ruminants, because it promoted a shift in fermentation toward propionate production, reduced the CH4/total VFA ratio and increased microbial growth with a 50:50 alfalfa hay:concentrate diet.SIFunding was provided by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Project AGL2008-04707-C02-02 and Acción Integrada AIB2010NZ-00190). A. Díaz gratefully acknowledges the receipt of grants from the Spanish AECID and the Junta de Castilla y León. C. Saro gratefully acknowledges the receipt of scholarship from the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science (AP2006-03049).ElsevierProducción AnimalFacultad de Veterinaria2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377840117303115?via%3Dihubhttps://hdl.handle.net/10612/27973reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad de LeónInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación/ Programa Nacional de Investigación Fundamental / AGL2008-04707-C02-02http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:buleria_____::cbf8fd2dba70ca4a3f0bae99552356002026-06-24T12:43:27Z |
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15.812455 |