An intelligent nudging system to guide online learners

This work discusses a nudging intervention mechanism combined with an artificial intelligence (AI) system for early detection of learners risk of failing or dropping out. Different types of personalized nudges were designed according to educational principles and the learners risk classification. Th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodríguez-González, M. Elena, Guerrero-Roldán, Ana-Elena, Baneres, David, Karadeniz, Abdulkadir
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/146319
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10609/146319
https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v22i4.5407
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:artificial intelligence
early warning system
nudges
at-risk learners
online learning
inteligencia artificial
sistema de alerta anticipada
estudiantes en peligro de exclusión
aprendizaje online
intel·ligència artificial
sistema d'alerta anticipada
estudiants en perill d'exclusió
aprenentatge online
Descripción
Sumario:This work discusses a nudging intervention mechanism combined with an artificial intelligence (AI) system for early detection of learners risk of failing or dropping out. Different types of personalized nudges were designed according to educational principles and the learners risk classification. The impact on learners performance, dropout reduction, and satisfaction was evaluated through a study with 252 learners in a first-year course at a fully online university. Different learners groups were designed, with each receiving a different set of nudges. Results showed that nudges positively impacted the learners performance and satisfaction, and reduced dropout rates. The impact significantly increased when different types of nudges were provided. Our research reinforced the role of AI as useful in online, distance, and open learning for providing timely learner support, improved learning experiences, and enhanced learner-teacher communication.