Induced vulnerability

The growing presence of African women (especially Moroccans) in the support services for survivors of gender-based violence in Catalonia (Spain) highlights how the perception of difference in contexts of significant cultural diversity can fuel othering processes based on racialized assumptions, whic...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Grau Rebollo, Jorge|||0000-0003-2709-8696, Garcia Tugas, Lourdes|||0000-0003-3405-8772, García García, Beatriz|||0000-0001-5916-1990
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:320695
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320695
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/01419870.2023.2289135
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Racialization
Gender-based violence
Identity
Induced vulnerability
Othering
Women's shelter
SDG 5 - Gender Equality
SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
Descrição
Resumo:The growing presence of African women (especially Moroccans) in the support services for survivors of gender-based violence in Catalonia (Spain) highlights how the perception of difference in contexts of significant cultural diversity can fuel othering processes based on racialized assumptions, which may ultimately lead these women to experience situations of additional vulnerability. Through the results of an anthropological study based on African (mainly Moroccan) women, we show how their racialized "otherness" is a cultural construct resulting from a combination of five main variables: gender, ethnicity, nationality, phenotype and religion. One of the most critical consequences of activating this reductionist mechanism is the creation of additional vulnerability for other women in the same situation. We then analyze how these women mobilize cultural, ethnic, religious and socioeconomic markers, with results that ultimately impede the formation of sisterhood and mutual support relationships, thus increasing their sense of being neglected and their vulnerability.