Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide

[EN]Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal stem cell disorders characterised by ineffective haematopoiesis leading to peripheral blood cytopenias and an increased risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (Haferlach et al., 2014; Makishima et al., 2017). On...

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Autores: Adema, Vera, Palomo, Laura, Toma, Andrea, Kosmider, Olivier, Fuster-Tormo, Francisco, Benito Sánchez, Rocío, Salgado, Rocío, Such, Esperanza, Larrayoz, María José, Xicoy, Blanca, Hernandez-Sanchez, Jesus Maria, Maietta, Paolo, Neef, Alexander, Fontenay, Michaela, Ibañez, Mariam, Díez Campelo, María, Alvarez, Sara, Maciejewski, Jaroslaw P, Fenaux, Pierre, Sole, Francesc
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:gredos______::26cdef110445ce9c28e91fbb3a285926
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/171683
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Humans
Lenalidomide
Mutation
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
síndromes mielodisplásicos
humanos
mutación
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network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
title Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
spellingShingle Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
Adema, Vera
Humans
Lenalidomide
Mutation
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Mutation
Humans
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
síndromes mielodisplásicos
humanos
mutación
title_short Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
title_full Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
title_fullStr Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
title_full_unstemmed Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
title_sort Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomide
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Adema, Vera
Palomo, Laura
Toma, Andrea
Kosmider, Olivier
Fuster-Tormo, Francisco
Benito Sánchez, Rocío
Salgado, Rocío
Such, Esperanza
Larrayoz, María José
Xicoy, Blanca
Hernandez-Sanchez, Jesus Maria
Maietta, Paolo
Neef, Alexander
Fontenay, Michaela
Ibañez, Mariam
Díez Campelo, María
Alvarez, Sara
Maciejewski, Jaroslaw P
Fenaux, Pierre
Sole, Francesc
author Adema, Vera
author_facet Adema, Vera
Palomo, Laura
Toma, Andrea
Kosmider, Olivier
Fuster-Tormo, Francisco
Benito Sánchez, Rocío
Salgado, Rocío
Such, Esperanza
Larrayoz, María José
Xicoy, Blanca
Hernandez-Sanchez, Jesus Maria
Maietta, Paolo
Neef, Alexander
Fontenay, Michaela
Ibañez, Mariam
Díez Campelo, María
Alvarez, Sara
Maciejewski, Jaroslaw P
Fenaux, Pierre
Sole, Francesc
author_role author
author2 Palomo, Laura
Toma, Andrea
Kosmider, Olivier
Fuster-Tormo, Francisco
Benito Sánchez, Rocío
Salgado, Rocío
Such, Esperanza
Larrayoz, María José
Xicoy, Blanca
Hernandez-Sanchez, Jesus Maria
Maietta, Paolo
Neef, Alexander
Fontenay, Michaela
Ibañez, Mariam
Díez Campelo, María
Alvarez, Sara
Maciejewski, Jaroslaw P
Fenaux, Pierre
Sole, Francesc
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Humans
Lenalidomide
Mutation
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Mutation
Humans
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
síndromes mielodisplásicos
humanos
mutación
topic Humans
Lenalidomide
Mutation
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Mutation
Humans
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
síndromes mielodisplásicos
humanos
mutación
description [EN]Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal stem cell disorders characterised by ineffective haematopoiesis leading to peripheral blood cytopenias and an increased risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (Haferlach et al., 2014; Makishima et al., 2017). One of the most common cytogenetic alterations is the deletion of the long arm of chromosome 5q [del(5q)], which can be found isolated or with other alterations (10–30% of patients with MDS). Lenalidomide (LEN) has been approved for the treatment of patients with del(5q) low-risk MDS and transfusion dependence. Almost 50% of patients with del(5q) will show a complete cytogenetic remission and 70% of them will reach transfusion independence (List et al., 2006). LEN has also been approved for MDS non-del(5q) transfusion dependent and resistant to erythropoietin-stimulating agents (Santini et al., 2016), suggesting that other factors besides del(5q) modulate response to LEN (Negoro et al., 2016). Herein, we aimed to define the mutational spectrum of patients with MDS with and without del(5q) and define a signature of mutations influencing response to LEN. We collected peripheral blood and/or bone marrow samples from patients with MDS treated with LEN from eight institutions at the Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute (on behalf of the MDS Spanish Group and the MDS French Group) according to the institutional ethic committees and the revised Declaration of Helsinki. We collected 74 samples from patients with MDS at diagnosis or treatment- naïve with LEN follow-up treatment of two or more cycles; 32 patients presented with del(5q), while 42 patients did not have del(5q) in their karyotype (Table S1). The World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2017), Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) and International Working Group response criteria (IWGc) (Cheson et al., 2006; Greenberg et al., 2012; Dolatshad et al., 2015) were used to classify patients. Responders to LEN included patients with complete and partial response, haematological response and cytogenetic response, while non-responders included patients with treatment failure, stable disease or relapse. We combined results of multi amplicon targeted sequencing with Ion Torrent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA) (28 cases) and captured-based targeted sequencing with MiSeq (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA) (46 cases). Amplicon and capture custom panels included 39 and 82 most recurrently mutated genes in MDS, respectively (Table S2). Capture libraries were generated using the KAPA Library Preparation Kit (Kapa Biosystems, Wilmington, MA, USA), enriched with the SeqCap EZ capture chemistry (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) and sequenced on MiSeq sequencers following a 150 base pairs (bp) paired-end reads Illumina standard protocol. Average coverage per gene was 777×. Reads were aligned against human genome build 19 (hg19) using Burrows-Wheeler Aligner (BWA) 0.7.12 and post-alignment was performed using Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) 3.4.46 software package. Libraries for the amplicon-based panel were prepared with Ampliseq (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) and sequenced in an ion torrent proton sequencer according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Average coverage per genes was 567×. Primary bioinformatic analysis [SAMtools 1.2 (http://www.htslib.org/), VarScan 2.4.0 (http://dkoboldt.github.io/varscan/), and ANNOtate VARiation (https://doc-openbio.readthedocs.io/projects/annovar/en/latest/)] was performed and followed by an in-house protocol (Ibáñez et al., 2016). Variants at highly variable regions, with low coverage (<100×), or a minor allele frequency >1% according to available population databases [Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC), Exome Variant Server, 1000 Genomes Project] were filtered out. Mutations were called when the variant allelic frequency (VAF) was >5%. Continuous variable comparisons were performed with Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, while Fisher’s exact test was used to compare variables. Survival curves were calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method and log-rank test were used for comparisons. Two-sided P values < 0·05 were considered as statistically significant.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10366/171683
url http://hdl.handle.net/10366/171683
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Benito, R - 99-25;4
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
instname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
instname_str Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
reponame_str GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
collection GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Distinct mutational pattern of myelodysplastic syndromes with and without 5q- treated with lenalidomideAdema, VeraPalomo, LauraToma, AndreaKosmider, OlivierFuster-Tormo, FranciscoBenito Sánchez, RocíoSalgado, RocíoSuch, EsperanzaLarrayoz, María JoséXicoy, BlancaHernandez-Sanchez, Jesus MariaMaietta, PaoloNeef, AlexanderFontenay, MichaelaIbañez, MariamDíez Campelo, MaríaAlvarez, SaraMaciejewski, Jaroslaw PFenaux, PierreSole, FrancescHumansLenalidomideMutationMyelodysplastic SyndromesMutationHumansMyelodysplastic Syndromessíndromes mielodisplásicoshumanosmutación[EN]Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal stem cell disorders characterised by ineffective haematopoiesis leading to peripheral blood cytopenias and an increased risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) (Haferlach et al., 2014; Makishima et al., 2017). One of the most common cytogenetic alterations is the deletion of the long arm of chromosome 5q [del(5q)], which can be found isolated or with other alterations (10–30% of patients with MDS). Lenalidomide (LEN) has been approved for the treatment of patients with del(5q) low-risk MDS and transfusion dependence. Almost 50% of patients with del(5q) will show a complete cytogenetic remission and 70% of them will reach transfusion independence (List et al., 2006). LEN has also been approved for MDS non-del(5q) transfusion dependent and resistant to erythropoietin-stimulating agents (Santini et al., 2016), suggesting that other factors besides del(5q) modulate response to LEN (Negoro et al., 2016). Herein, we aimed to define the mutational spectrum of patients with MDS with and without del(5q) and define a signature of mutations influencing response to LEN. We collected peripheral blood and/or bone marrow samples from patients with MDS treated with LEN from eight institutions at the Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute (on behalf of the MDS Spanish Group and the MDS French Group) according to the institutional ethic committees and the revised Declaration of Helsinki. We collected 74 samples from patients with MDS at diagnosis or treatment- naïve with LEN follow-up treatment of two or more cycles; 32 patients presented with del(5q), while 42 patients did not have del(5q) in their karyotype (Table S1). The World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2017), Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) and International Working Group response criteria (IWGc) (Cheson et al., 2006; Greenberg et al., 2012; Dolatshad et al., 2015) were used to classify patients. Responders to LEN included patients with complete and partial response, haematological response and cytogenetic response, while non-responders included patients with treatment failure, stable disease or relapse. We combined results of multi amplicon targeted sequencing with Ion Torrent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., Waltham, MA, USA) (28 cases) and captured-based targeted sequencing with MiSeq (Illumina, San Diego, CA, USA) (46 cases). Amplicon and capture custom panels included 39 and 82 most recurrently mutated genes in MDS, respectively (Table S2). Capture libraries were generated using the KAPA Library Preparation Kit (Kapa Biosystems, Wilmington, MA, USA), enriched with the SeqCap EZ capture chemistry (Roche, Basel, Switzerland) and sequenced on MiSeq sequencers following a 150 base pairs (bp) paired-end reads Illumina standard protocol. Average coverage per gene was 777×. Reads were aligned against human genome build 19 (hg19) using Burrows-Wheeler Aligner (BWA) 0.7.12 and post-alignment was performed using Genome Analysis Toolkit (GATK) 3.4.46 software package. Libraries for the amplicon-based panel were prepared with Ampliseq (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.) and sequenced in an ion torrent proton sequencer according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Average coverage per genes was 567×. Primary bioinformatic analysis [SAMtools 1.2 (http://www.htslib.org/), VarScan 2.4.0 (http://dkoboldt.github.io/varscan/), and ANNOtate VARiation (https://doc-openbio.readthedocs.io/projects/annovar/en/latest/)] was performed and followed by an in-house protocol (Ibáñez et al., 2016). Variants at highly variable regions, with low coverage (<100×), or a minor allele frequency >1% according to available population databases [Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC), Exome Variant Server, 1000 Genomes Project] were filtered out. Mutations were called when the variant allelic frequency (VAF) was >5%. Continuous variable comparisons were performed with Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, while Fisher’s exact test was used to compare variables. Survival curves were calculated using the Kaplan–Meier method and log-rank test were used for comparisons. Two-sided P values < 0·05 were considered as statistically significant.202620262020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10366/171683reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamancainstname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)InglésBenito, R - 99-25;4Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:gredos______::26cdef110445ce9c28e91fbb3a2859262026-06-07T06:28:51Z
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