Endovascular treatment of thoracic aortic pseudoaneurysm through a subclavian approach in patient with aortoiliac occlusive disease: a case report

INTRODUCTION: Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has become the preferred option for treatment of thoracic aortic pathology, but lack of vascular access options is a common contraindication to TEVAR. CASE REPORT: The authors report a case of a 67 year old male patient with multiple revascul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paredes-Mariñas, Ezequiel, Llort-Pont, Carme, Castro-Bolance, Francisca, Riambau-Alonso, Vicente
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/37045
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/37045
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvssr.2018.05.002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sistema cardiovascular -- Malalties
Aorta
Access
Pseudoaneurysm
TEVAR
Thoracic
Vascular
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has become the preferred option for treatment of thoracic aortic pathology, but lack of vascular access options is a common contraindication to TEVAR. CASE REPORT: The authors report a case of a 67 year old male patient with multiple revascularisation procedures: bilateral axillofemoral bypass and thoracic aortofemoral bypass, both occluded. An anastomotic pseudoaneurysm of the thoracic aorta developed and detected on computed tomography angiography (CTA). A femoral artery approach could not be performed because of complete occlusion of both iliac arteries. A left subclavian artery approach was performed and through a Dacron prosthetic graft extension anastomosed to the proximal segment of the occluded axillofemoral bypass a distal component of a Zenith Alpha endograft (Cook®) was successfully deployed upside down. There was a good seal without endoleaks and no complications. CONCLUSION: In patients with aortic bypass systematic follow up is important to detect anastomotic pseudoaneurysm and prevent its related complications. TEVAR may be offered for the treatment of thoracic aortic aneurysm pathology even in patients with a lack of vascular access. In the absence of a standard iliofemoral approach, use of an alternative subclavian approach may be considered. The reduction of the carrier system profiles allows performance of TEVAR with safety and efficiency.