Assessing the relevance of herbarium collections as tools for conservation biology.

Herbarium collections constitute permanent and often well-documented records of the distribution of taxa through space and time. Since their creation, their uses have dramatically expanded and with many new uses being proposed, including some for which herbaria were not initially intended for. In th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nualart Dexeus, Neus, Ibáñez i Cortina, Neus, Soriano i Tomàs, Ignasi, López i Pujol, Jordi
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/125037
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/125037
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Espècimens biològics
Herbaris
Taxonomia botànica
Biologia de la conservació
Biological specimens
Herbaria
Botanical taxonomy
Conservation biology
Descrição
Resumo:Herbarium collections constitute permanent and often well-documented records of the distribution of taxa through space and time. Since their creation, their uses have dramatically expanded and with many new uses being proposed, including some for which herbaria were not initially intended for. In this paper we assess the potential of these collections on conservation biology, by providing exemplary studies that use herbarium specimens, grouped into four categories: (1) based on occurrence data, such as studies about plant extinction or introduction, or those focused on modelling their ecological niche; (2) based on the specimens themselves, such as morphological or phenological studies to evaluate the impact of climate change; (3) based in genetic data, such as phylogeographic or taxonomical studies; and (4), other applied studies.