Investigating the application of "Guttmann Cognitest" ® in older adults and people with acquired brain injury

Digital solutions for cognitive assessment are currently not only widely used in experimental contexts but can also be useful in clinical practice for efficient screening and longitudinal follow-up. The "Guttmann Cognitest" ®, which includes seven computerized tasks designed to assess main...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cattaneo, Gabriele|||0000-0002-7411-6829, Roca-Ventura, Alba|||0000-0002-9138-4294, Heras, Eva|||0000-0001-5032-3973, Anglada, Maria, Missé, Jan, Ulloa, Encarnació, Fankhauser, Simon, Opisso, Eloy|||0000-0002-6868-6737, García-Molina, Alberto|||0000-0002-5014-7591, Solana-Sánchez, Javier|||0000-0003-0880-7856
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:307671
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/307671
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1292960
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Aging
Cognitive decline
Cognitive functioning
Computerized cognitive assessment
Memory
Descrição
Resumo:Digital solutions for cognitive assessment are currently not only widely used in experimental contexts but can also be useful in clinical practice for efficient screening and longitudinal follow-up. The "Guttmann Cognitest" ®, which includes seven computerized tasks designed to assess main cognitive functions, revealed in a previous validation study to be a potential useful tool to assess cognitive functioning in healthy middle-aged adults. Here, we present results from a validation in two different populations: one consisting of older adults, and the other comprising young and middle-aged individuals, some of them affected by acquired brain injury. To perform a convergent validity test, older adults were also administered with the MOCA, while young and middle-aged individuals were administered with a short neuropsychological assessment including gold-standard neuropsychological tests. We also conducted sensitivity and specificity analysis to establish the utility of this instrument in identifying potential cognitive dysfunctions in the two groups. Results demonstrated strong convergent validity as well as good specificity and sensitivity characteristics. This tool is a valid and useful instrument to assess cognitive functioning and detecting potential cases of cognitive dysfunctions in older adults and clinical populations.