Estimating the number of new and repeated bidders in construction auctions

[EN] The number of new bidders ¿ bidders from whom there is no previous registered participation ¿ is an important variable in most bid tender forecasting models, since the unknown competitive profile of the former strongly limits the predictive accuracy of the latter. Analogously, when a bidder con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ballesteros-Pérez, Pablo|||0000-0002-4629-9664, Skitmore, Martin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/193239
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/193239
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bidding
Forecasting
Modelling
Multinomial
New bidders
Tendering
PROYECTOS DE INGENIERIA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The number of new bidders ¿ bidders from whom there is no previous registered participation ¿ is an important variable in most bid tender forecasting models, since the unknown competitive profile of the former strongly limits the predictive accuracy of the latter. Analogously, when a bidder considers entering a bid or when an auctioneer is handling a procurement auction, assessing the likely proportion of experienced bidders is considered an important aspect, as some strategic decisions or even the awarding criteria might differ. However, estimating the number of bidders in a future auction that have not submitted a single bid yet is difficult, since there is no data at all linking their potential participation, an essential requirement for the implementation of any forecasting or estimation method. A practical approach is derived for determining the expected proportion of new bidders to frequent bidders as a function of the population of potential bidders. A multinomial model useful for selective and Open tendering is proposed and its performance is validated with a dataset of actual construction auctions. Final remarks concern the valuable information provided by the model to an enduring unsolved bidding problem and the prospects for new research continuations.