Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
Climate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/338742 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Dietary preference Exotic species Global change Native and introduced species Nutrients Temperature |
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Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communitiesSantana Garçon, JuliaBennett, ScottMarbà, NúriaVergés, AdrianaArthur, RohanAlcoverro, TeresaDietary preferenceExotic speciesGlobal changeNative and introduced speciesNutrientsTemperatureClimate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes a steep climatic gradient and marked changes in plant nutritional quality and fish herbivore composition. We quantified individual feeding rates and behaviour of 755 fishes of the native Sarpa salpa, and non-native Siganus rivulatus and Siganus luridus. We measured herbivore and benthic assemblage composition across 20 sites along the gradient, spanning 30° of longitude and 8° of latitude. We coupled patterns in behaviour and composition with temperature measurements and nutrient concentrations to assess changes in herbivory under tropicalization. We found a transition in ecological impacts by fish herbivory across the Mediterranean from a predominance of seagrass herbivory in the west to a dominance of macroalgal herbivory in the east. Underlying this shift were changes in both individual feeding behaviour (i.e. food choice) and fish assemblage composition. The shift in feeding selectivity was consistent among temperate and warm-affiliated herbivores. Our findings suggest herbivory can contribute to the increased vulnerability of seaweed communities and reduced vulnerability of seagrass meadows in tropicalized ecosystems.This work was funded by Fundación BBVA (Interbioclima) and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Medshift, ref. CGL2015–71809-P) projects. A.V. was supported by ARC DP190102030 and ARC DP170100023. J.S.-G. and S.B. were supported by a Juan de la Cierva Formación fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competiveness. S.B. was supported by ARC DE200100900. The Spanish National Research Council supported R.A.'s visitorship with the Memorandum of Understanding between CEAB-IMEDEA-NCF.Peer reviewedRoyal Society (Great Britain)Fundación BBVAMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Association de la Recherche Contre le Cancer (France)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Santana Garçon, Julia [0000-0001-7961-3552]Bennett, Scott [0000-0003-2969-7430]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CGL2015-71809-PSantana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2022; Supplementary materials: Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Figshare; Version 1; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21746940.v1Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2023; Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.nzs7h44vrhttps://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.1744Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3387422026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| title |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| spellingShingle |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities Santana Garçon, Julia Dietary preference Exotic species Global change Native and introduced species Nutrients Temperature |
| title_short |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| title_full |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| title_fullStr |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| title_sort |
Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Santana Garçon, Julia Bennett, Scott Marbà, Núria Vergés, Adriana Arthur, Rohan Alcoverro, Teresa |
| author |
Santana Garçon, Julia |
| author_facet |
Santana Garçon, Julia Bennett, Scott Marbà, Núria Vergés, Adriana Arthur, Rohan Alcoverro, Teresa |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bennett, Scott Marbà, Núria Vergés, Adriana Arthur, Rohan Alcoverro, Teresa |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundación BBVA Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Association de la Recherche Contre le Cancer (France) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) Santana Garçon, Julia [0000-0001-7961-3552] Bennett, Scott [0000-0003-2969-7430] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Dietary preference Exotic species Global change Native and introduced species Nutrients Temperature |
| topic |
Dietary preference Exotic species Global change Native and introduced species Nutrients Temperature |
| description |
Climate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes a steep climatic gradient and marked changes in plant nutritional quality and fish herbivore composition. We quantified individual feeding rates and behaviour of 755 fishes of the native Sarpa salpa, and non-native Siganus rivulatus and Siganus luridus. We measured herbivore and benthic assemblage composition across 20 sites along the gradient, spanning 30° of longitude and 8° of latitude. We coupled patterns in behaviour and composition with temperature measurements and nutrient concentrations to assess changes in herbivory under tropicalization. We found a transition in ecological impacts by fish herbivory across the Mediterranean from a predominance of seagrass herbivory in the west to a dominance of macroalgal herbivory in the east. Underlying this shift were changes in both individual feeding behaviour (i.e. food choice) and fish assemblage composition. The shift in feeding selectivity was consistent among temperate and warm-affiliated herbivores. Our findings suggest herbivory can contribute to the increased vulnerability of seaweed communities and reduced vulnerability of seagrass meadows in tropicalized ecosystems. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CGL2015-71809-P Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2022; Supplementary materials: Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Figshare; Version 1; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21746940.v1 Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2023; Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.nzs7h44vr https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.1744 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Royal Society (Great Britain) |
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Royal Society (Great Britain) |
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