Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities

Climate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes...

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Autores: Santana Garçon, Julia, Bennett, Scott, Marbà, Núria, Vergés, Adriana, Arthur, Rohan, Alcoverro, Teresa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/338742
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dietary preference
Exotic species
Global change
Native and introduced species
Nutrients
Temperature
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spelling Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communitiesSantana Garçon, JuliaBennett, ScottMarbà, NúriaVergés, AdrianaArthur, RohanAlcoverro, TeresaDietary preferenceExotic speciesGlobal changeNative and introduced speciesNutrientsTemperatureClimate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes a steep climatic gradient and marked changes in plant nutritional quality and fish herbivore composition. We quantified individual feeding rates and behaviour of 755 fishes of the native Sarpa salpa, and non-native Siganus rivulatus and Siganus luridus. We measured herbivore and benthic assemblage composition across 20 sites along the gradient, spanning 30° of longitude and 8° of latitude. We coupled patterns in behaviour and composition with temperature measurements and nutrient concentrations to assess changes in herbivory under tropicalization. We found a transition in ecological impacts by fish herbivory across the Mediterranean from a predominance of seagrass herbivory in the west to a dominance of macroalgal herbivory in the east. Underlying this shift were changes in both individual feeding behaviour (i.e. food choice) and fish assemblage composition. The shift in feeding selectivity was consistent among temperate and warm-affiliated herbivores. Our findings suggest herbivory can contribute to the increased vulnerability of seaweed communities and reduced vulnerability of seagrass meadows in tropicalized ecosystems.This work was funded by Fundación BBVA (Interbioclima) and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Medshift, ref. CGL2015–71809-P) projects. A.V. was supported by ARC DP190102030 and ARC DP170100023. J.S.-G. and S.B. were supported by a Juan de la Cierva Formación fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competiveness. S.B. was supported by ARC DE200100900. The Spanish National Research Council supported R.A.'s visitorship with the Memorandum of Understanding between CEAB-IMEDEA-NCF.Peer reviewedRoyal Society (Great Britain)Fundación BBVAMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Association de la Recherche Contre le Cancer (France)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Santana Garçon, Julia [0000-0001-7961-3552]Bennett, Scott [0000-0003-2969-7430]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CGL2015-71809-PSantana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2022; Supplementary materials: Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Figshare; Version 1; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21746940.v1Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2023; Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.nzs7h44vrhttps://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.1744Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3387422026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
title Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
spellingShingle Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
Santana Garçon, Julia
Dietary preference
Exotic species
Global change
Native and introduced species
Nutrients
Temperature
title_short Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
title_full Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
title_fullStr Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
title_full_unstemmed Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
title_sort Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santana Garçon, Julia
Bennett, Scott
Marbà, Núria
Vergés, Adriana
Arthur, Rohan
Alcoverro, Teresa
author Santana Garçon, Julia
author_facet Santana Garçon, Julia
Bennett, Scott
Marbà, Núria
Vergés, Adriana
Arthur, Rohan
Alcoverro, Teresa
author_role author
author2 Bennett, Scott
Marbà, Núria
Vergés, Adriana
Arthur, Rohan
Alcoverro, Teresa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Fundación BBVA
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Association de la Recherche Contre le Cancer (France)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Santana Garçon, Julia [0000-0001-7961-3552]
Bennett, Scott [0000-0003-2969-7430]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dietary preference
Exotic species
Global change
Native and introduced species
Nutrients
Temperature
topic Dietary preference
Exotic species
Global change
Native and introduced species
Nutrients
Temperature
description Climate-driven species redistributions are reshuffling the composition of marine ecosystems. How these changes alter ecosystem functions, however, remains poorly understood. Here we examine how impacts of herbivory change across a gradient of tropicalization in the Mediterranean Sea, which includes a steep climatic gradient and marked changes in plant nutritional quality and fish herbivore composition. We quantified individual feeding rates and behaviour of 755 fishes of the native Sarpa salpa, and non-native Siganus rivulatus and Siganus luridus. We measured herbivore and benthic assemblage composition across 20 sites along the gradient, spanning 30° of longitude and 8° of latitude. We coupled patterns in behaviour and composition with temperature measurements and nutrient concentrations to assess changes in herbivory under tropicalization. We found a transition in ecological impacts by fish herbivory across the Mediterranean from a predominance of seagrass herbivory in the west to a dominance of macroalgal herbivory in the east. Underlying this shift were changes in both individual feeding behaviour (i.e. food choice) and fish assemblage composition. The shift in feeding selectivity was consistent among temperate and warm-affiliated herbivores. Our findings suggest herbivory can contribute to the increased vulnerability of seaweed communities and reduced vulnerability of seagrass meadows in tropicalized ecosystems.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/338742
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85146101778
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CGL2015-71809-P
Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2022; Supplementary materials: Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Figshare; Version 1; https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.21746940.v1
Santana Garçon, Julia; Bennett, Scott; Marbà, Núria; Vergés, Adriana; Arthur, Rohan; Alcoverro, Teresa; 2023; Tropicalization shifts herbivore pressure from seagrass to rocky reef communities [Dataset]; Dryad; https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.nzs7h44vr
https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.1744

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society (Great Britain)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society (Great Britain)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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