Identification and influence of soil type and urea foliar application on phenolic compounds in the red musts and wines of Tempranillo variety

Phenolic compounds are directly related to wine quality and also possess health benefits. Thus, an in-depth understanding of these compounds in grapes and wines is essential. In this study, phenolic compounds in musts and wines of Tempranillo variety from three soil types and two levels of urea foli...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Zhang, Jiarong, Pérez-Álvarez, Eva Pilar, Liu, Pinhe, Murillo-Peña, Rebeca, Bordiga, Matteo, Sun, Xuequan, Locatelli, Monica, Coïsson, Jean Daniel, Martínez-Vidaurre, José M., Corke, Harold, Garde-Cerdán, Teresa
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/380585
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/380585
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85215543184
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Phenolic compounds
Red musts and wines
Soil type
Urea foliar application
Vitis vinifera
Descrição
Resumo:Phenolic compounds are directly related to wine quality and also possess health benefits. Thus, an in-depth understanding of these compounds in grapes and wines is essential. In this study, phenolic compounds in musts and wines of Tempranillo variety from three soil types and two levels of urea foliar application during two vintages were analyzed, identified and quantified. Both soil type and urea foliar application showed significant effects on must phenolic compounds, but these effects could be relatively or largely reduced in wines by the vinification process. Among the three soil types, the one characterized as Fluventic Haploxerepts showed highest effects on must phenolic compounds. However, for urea foliar application, were more susceptible to vintage and other factors, such as grape performance and microenvironment. Therefore, a clear relationship among different urea applications could not be concluded.