Functional flexibility in institutionalized sedentary older adults

The aging process leads to deterioration in physiological functions, decreasing functional capacity. Since physical exercise reduces deleterious effects, measuring physical condition is necessary in older adults. The aim of this study was to verify the evolution of the range of motion in institution...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Matos Duarte, Michelle, Martínez de Haro, Vicente, Sanz Arribas, Ismael, Berlanga, Luis A.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositório:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/696762
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/696762
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980- 0037.2021v23e73816
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Flexibility
Older adults
Sedentary behavior
Educación
Descrição
Resumo:The aging process leads to deterioration in physiological functions, decreasing functional capacity. Since physical exercise reduces deleterious effects, measuring physical condition is necessary in older adults. The aim of this study was to verify the evolution of the range of motion in institutionalized sedentary older adults. The sample consisted of 19 volunteers aged 65-95 years who completed the Chair Sit-and-Reach test (CSR) and the Back-Scratch test (BS) to measure flexibility of the lower and upper limbs, respectively, before and after a period of 12 weeks without intervention. The results showed significant decrease during the control period (BS, p=0.004; CSR, p=0.001). These findings confirm that physical inactivity could lead to important loss of flexibility of institutionalized individuals, indicating decline of the elastic properties of musculoskeletal tissues and of connective tissues of joints. Therefore, the participation of institutionalized older adults in properly prescribed and guided physical exercises should be continuous and regular