Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica

The present work consists of an analysis of the phonetic and phonological properties of the sequences /t-k/ and /b-d-ɡ/ from the Guaymi spoken in La Casona, Puntarenas, Costa Rica. The corpus was analyzed with Speech Analyzer and the Lisker and Abramson (1964) method was applied in order to obtain t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Vega Chavarría, Melany
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Costa Rica
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/15482
Acesso em linha:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Guaymi
Ngäbere
phonetics
phonology
V.O.T.
Chibcha
guaymí
ngäbere
fonética
fonología
chibcha
id CR_e54776d9775dc78ebb1bef23d5da4ddc
oai_identifier_str oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/15482
network_acronym_str CR
network_name_str Costa Rica
repository_id_str
spelling Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa RicaFonética y fonología de las consonantes oclusivas del guaymí hablado en Costa RicaVega Chavarría, MelanyGuaymiNgäberephoneticsphonologyV.O.T.ChibchaguaymíngäberefonéticafonologíaV.O.T.chibcha The present work consists of an analysis of the phonetic and phonological properties of the sequences /t-k/ and /b-d-ɡ/ from the Guaymi spoken in La Casona, Puntarenas, Costa Rica. The corpus was analyzed with Speech Analyzer and the Lisker and Abramson (1964) method was applied in order to obtain the values of the V.O.T. The results suggest that the sequence /t-k/ does not present systematic allophonic variations, while /b-d-g/ alternates with stop, fricative, and approximant allophones; neutralization among stop phonemes is not frequent. Lastly, the V.O.T. contributes to the differentiation between voiceless and voiced stops. El estudio consiste en un análisis de las propiedades fonéticas y fonológicasde las series /t-k/ y /b-d-ɡ/ del guaymí hablado en La Casona, Puntarenas, Costa Rica. El corpus se analizó con Speech Analyzer y se aplicó el método de Lisker y Abramson (1964) para obtener los valores del V.O.T. Los resultados señalan que la serie /t-k/ no presenta variantes alofónicas sistemáticas, mientras que /b-d-g/ alterna con alófonos oclusivos, fricativos y aproximantes; la neutralización entre fonemas oclusivos no es frecuente; y, por último, el V.O.T. contribuye a la diferenciación entre oclusivas sordas y sonoras. Escuela de Literatura y Ciencias del Lenguaje2021-06-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionartículo originalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/epub+ziphttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/1548210.15359/rl.2-70.4LETRAS; No. 70 (2021): Letras. July - December; 105-128LETRAS; Núm. 70 (2021): Letras. Julio - Diciembre; 105-1282215-40941409-424Xreponame:Portal de Revistas UNAinstname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricainstacron:UNAspahttps://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21658https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21659https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21660Derechos de autor 2021 LETRASacceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-23T00:52:12Zoai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/15482Portal de revistashttp://revistas.una.ac.cr/Universidadhttp://www.una.ac.crhttps://revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/index/oaiandrea.mora.campos@una.crCosta RicaNo aplicaNo aplicaNo aplicaopendoar:2021-06-23T00:52:12Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Ricafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
Fonética y fonología de las consonantes oclusivas del guaymí hablado en Costa Rica
title Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
spellingShingle Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
Vega Chavarría, Melany
Guaymi
Ngäbere
phonetics
phonology
V.O.T.
Chibcha
guaymí
ngäbere
fonética
fonología
V.O.T.
chibcha
title_short Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
title_full Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
title_fullStr Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
title_sort Phonetics and Phonology of Stop Consonants in the Guaymi Spoken in Costa Rica
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vega Chavarría, Melany
author Vega Chavarría, Melany
author_facet Vega Chavarría, Melany
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Guaymi
Ngäbere
phonetics
phonology
V.O.T.
Chibcha
guaymí
ngäbere
fonética
fonología
V.O.T.
chibcha
topic Guaymi
Ngäbere
phonetics
phonology
V.O.T.
Chibcha
guaymí
ngäbere
fonética
fonología
V.O.T.
chibcha
description The present work consists of an analysis of the phonetic and phonological properties of the sequences /t-k/ and /b-d-ɡ/ from the Guaymi spoken in La Casona, Puntarenas, Costa Rica. The corpus was analyzed with Speech Analyzer and the Lisker and Abramson (1964) method was applied in order to obtain the values of the V.O.T. The results suggest that the sequence /t-k/ does not present systematic allophonic variations, while /b-d-g/ alternates with stop, fricative, and approximant allophones; neutralization among stop phonemes is not frequent. Lastly, the V.O.T. contributes to the differentiation between voiceless and voiced stops.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-16
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
artículo original
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482
10.15359/rl.2-70.4
url https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482
identifier_str_mv 10.15359/rl.2-70.4
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21658
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21659
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/letras/article/view/15482/21660
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 LETRAS
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2021 LETRAS
acceso abierto
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
application/epub+zip
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escuela de Literatura y Ciencias del Lenguaje
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escuela de Literatura y Ciencias del Lenguaje
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv LETRAS; No. 70 (2021): Letras. July - December; 105-128
LETRAS; Núm. 70 (2021): Letras. Julio - Diciembre; 105-128
2215-4094
1409-424X
reponame:Portal de Revistas UNA
instname:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron:UNA
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
instacron_str UNA
institution UNA
reponame_str Portal de Revistas UNA
collection Portal de Revistas UNA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Portal de Revistas UNA - Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
repository.mail.fl_str_mv andrea.mora.campos@una.cr
_version_ 1849325839681847296
score 15,812455

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