Being familiar caregiver of patient with head and neck cancer

Objective: To know the perception of informal caregivers regarding the care for a family member with head and neck cancer. Methods: Qualitative study conducted between March and May 2014 in the radiotherapy outpatient center of the Centro de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia – CACON (Oncology High Comp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Honório, Isabel de Melo, Oliveira de Almeida Marques da Cruz, Flávia, Barros Ferreira, Elaine, Alves Costa de Jesus, Cristine, Inocêncio Vasques, Christiane, Rezende de Souza, Juciléia, Reis, Paula Elaine Diniz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ojs.unifor.br:article/3609
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.unifor.br/RBPS/article/view/3609
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neoplasms
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Caregivers
Oncology Nursing
Family Relations.
Neoplasias
Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello
Cuidadores
Enfermería Oncológica
Relaciones Familiares.
Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço
Enfermagem Oncológica
Relações Familiares.
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To know the perception of informal caregivers regarding the care for a family member with head and neck cancer. Methods: Qualitative study conducted between March and May 2014 in the radiotherapy outpatient center of the Centro de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia – CACON (Oncology High Complexity Center) of the Hospital Universitário de Brasília – HUB (University Hospital of Brasília) using semi-structured interviews with nine caregivers about the experience of caring for family members. Data underwent Content Analysis and four units of meaning were identified: “Representation of cancer in the Family”, “The care as debt, individual reward or reconstruction of family ties”, “Repercussions of cancer on the caregiver’s personal life” and “Social support and network used by caregivers”. Results: Feelings of sadness and surprise at the moment of diagnosis were attributed to cancer, as well as the idea of punishment. The care was seen as personal satisfaction, accomplishment and opportunity for family rapprochement. Work overload and change in routine were altered functions. Religiosity, exchange of experience in the waiting room and institutional support appeared as coping strategies. Conclusions: The experience of caring for family members with head and neck cancer directly interferes in the lives of caregivers. Pointing out the institutional embracement as a strategy within the social network reinforces the importance of integrating the caregivers as a significant part of the health care plan developed by the health team.