Coping strategies of nurses in the care of patients with head and neck neoplasms

OBJECTIVE To understand and describe the experience of the development of coping strategies during the professional life of nurses providing care to patients with facial image alteration. METHOD Descriptive qualitative study with a hermeneutic-dialectic framework conducted in the head and neck ward...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos, Naira Agostini Rodrigues dos, Santos, Antonio Tadeu Cheriff dos, Silva, Rildo Pereira da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Idioma:inglés
portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/147700
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/147700
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neoplasias de Cabeça e Pescoço
Adaptação Psicológica
Enfermagem Oncológica
Pesquisa Qualitativa
Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello
Adaptación Psicológica
Enfermería Oncológica
Investigación Cualitativa
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Adaptation
Psychological
Oncology Nursing
Qualitative Research
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE To understand and describe the experience of the development of coping strategies during the professional life of nurses providing care to patients with facial image alteration. METHOD Descriptive qualitative study with a hermeneutic-dialectic framework conducted in the head and neck ward of a reference hospital in Rio de Janeiro, with the participation of eight nurses and data produced through semi-structured interviews conducted between June and August 2013. RESULTS Three major impressions were found: initial estrangement and complexity, consisting in the care given to patients with facial image alteration; a threshold between estrangement and coping, corresponding to the emergence of coping strategies during care; and image-likeness as a (re)cognition of the individual with facial image alteration in the development and consolidation of coping strategies during care. CONCLUSION Among other contributions, the identification and understanding of coping strategies may contribute to better qualify nursing education and care.