Determination of management zones using yield data - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v28i4.937

Precision agriculture is a set of technologies that aims the efficiency increase based on the differentiated management of agricultural areas. In this context, it is important to establish methodologies to use the yield information, soil or indicators in the determination of management zones. The ai...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Milani, Lairton, Souza, Eduardo Godoy de, Uribe-Opazo, Miguel Angel, Gabriel Filho, Antonio, Johann, Jerry Adriany, Pereira, Joaquim Odilon
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/937
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/937
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:produtividade
geoestatística
manejo químico
5.03.00.00-8 Engenharia Agrícola
Descripción
Sumario:Precision agriculture is a set of technologies that aims the efficiency increase based on the differentiated management of agricultural areas. In this context, it is important to establish methodologies to use the yield information, soil or indicators in the determination of management zones. The aim of this paper was to develop a methodology for the definition of management zones according to yield maps of five growing seasons. The soybean yield was measured from 1998 to 2002, in an area in Cascavel, Paraná State, Brazil. Yield maps were generated using geostatic techniques. The sampled area has 1.74 ha with 256 plots: 128 with site- specific chemical management and 128 without site-specific chemical management. A plot combine was used for harvest. In the experiment the spatial dependence was verified for both planting systems in each year. The punctual values of soybean yield of each year were standardized using the standard score technique. After that, these values were reclassified in low, medium and high, allowing the comparison of productivities in different years and the generation of a yield average map. Management zones were generated according to the standardized yields and also to the coefficient of variation being classified in low, medium and high. The methodology was efficient to identify homogeneous zones.