Os indígenas Avá-Guarani e a Itaipu: a construção do "vazio demográfico'' no Oeste do Paraná e sua reprodução na imprensa como meio educativo informal

The Avá-Guarani indigenous people traditionally occupy the Triple Frontier between Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, contradicting the imagery and resignifying the "demographic void" – a low population density area. With the establishment of a large state project in western Paraná for the co...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Viega, Andreia Lysik
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:tede.unioeste.br:tede/6427
Acesso em linha:https://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/6427
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Avá-Guarani
Oeste Paranaense
Vazio Demográfico
Itaipu Binacional
Educação Informal
Western Paraná
Demographic Void
Informal Education
EDUCAÇÃO
Descrição
Resumo:The Avá-Guarani indigenous people traditionally occupy the Triple Frontier between Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina, contradicting the imagery and resignifying the "demographic void" – a low population density area. With the establishment of a large state project in western Paraná for the construction of the Itaipu Hydroelectric Power Plant (1975-1982), during the period of the civil-military dictatorship (1964-1985), another process of deconstruction of the indigenous territory took place, through its deliberate invisibilization, concealed by the speech of economic progress and the hypothetical neutral character of these actions. Taking into consideration that, based on bibliographical and documentary research, we seek to reflect on how the indigenous people were presented, constructed and reiterated; or not, in the regional press. Regarding such representation present in the periodic journals, in a theoretical conceptual scope, it is assumed that these papers derive from contradictory and historically situated interests. For that, we took as object of analysis the newspapers Diário da Tarde, O Paraná, Nosso Tempo and the Luta Indígena. Such production, in the order hand, was taken in this dissertation as an informative means of the population, mainly by handling constituent elements of informal education. These documents allowed us to visualize distinct characteristics employed in the press, according to its task, which produces representations of the Avá-Guarani. Also, we perceived that the Informal education acts like a space for ideological struggle in contemporary times, in which it is attributed, dialectically, threats of domination/reproduction and yearnings for the transformation of social reality.