Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases in persons deprived of their liberty in Brazil

Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in persons deprived of their liberty in Brazil. Methodology: Epidemiological and cross-sectional study based on notified cases of tuberculosis between 2010 and 2019, based on SINAN databases. Results and discussion: 57,486 cases of t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Belardinelli, Letícia Borba, Franzmann , Uiasser Thomas, Alves , Camila Neumaier, Fontenele, Raquel Malta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10243
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10243
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tuberculose
Prisioneiros
Enfermagem
Estudos epidemiológicos.
Tuberculosis
Prisioneros
Enfermería
Estudios epidemiológicos.
Prisoners
Nursing
Epidemiologic studies.
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in persons deprived of their liberty in Brazil. Methodology: Epidemiological and cross-sectional study based on notified cases of tuberculosis between 2010 and 2019, based on SINAN databases. Results and discussion: 57,486 cases of tuberculosis were reported in Brazil, in a population deprived of liberty. Noteworthy is the increase in the number of TB cases between 2010 and 2019. It was identified that the population deprived of liberty with the highest rate of TB is male, between 20 and 39 years of age, claiming to be brown and black with elementary school. incomplete and does not receive government benefit. The absolute number of people who are diagnosed and notified with Tuberculosis and who live with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome are 4,107 and 3117, respectively. Conclusion: There was a high growth in the number of confirmed cases of Tuberculosis in people deprived of their liberty. The study identified the characteristics of the disease within private prison, as well as demonstrated the magnitude of TB in relation to the total number of reported cases.