Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making

Patch mosaic burning is a practice performed by many traditional peoples and communities who use fire in the management of savanna landscapes around the world. However, in Brazil, for a long time, this ancestral practice was understood as an archaic and low-tech technique. An example of this is the...

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Autores: Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina, Borges, Marco Assis, Menezes Costa, Máximo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
Repositorio:Biodiversidade Brasileira
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1500
Acesso em linha:https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/1500
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:mosaic burning
integrated fire management
prescribed burning
pyrodiversity
fire prevention
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spelling Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision makingPatch Mosaic Burning: Traditional Knowledge Supporting Management Decision Making: traditional knowledge supporting management decision makingmosaic burningintegrated fire managementprescribed burningpyrodiversityfire preventionPatch mosaic burning is a practice performed by many traditional peoples and communities who use fire in the management of savanna landscapes around the world. However, in Brazil, for a long time, this ancestral practice was understood as an archaic and low-tech technique. An example of this is the case study at the Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station (EESGT), where traditional community were treated as incendiaries by environmental managers. This perception neglected for more than a decade real opportunities to incorporate them into the territory conservation project. Therefore, only in 2012 to 2014, a commitment term between EESGT and quilombolas community, recognized and allowed the traditional use of fire for agricultural, pastoral and extractives practices. At this same period, the environmental agency was also transiting from a pyrophobic institutional management approach to an integrated fire management (IFM) approach, leading with news perceptions of the ecological and social role of fire in Jalapão and advocated the use of prescribed burns for fuel management and for pyrodiversity promotion. The practice of patch mosaic burning has also been adopted by managers in other tropical savannas protected areas around the world, such as Australia and South Africa, resulting in reductions of mega-fire occurrences. We conclude that actions to protect EESGT sociobiodiversity require a multidisciplinary, holistic and participatory management approach that seeks to understand the complexity of relationships between people, fire and protected areas.-Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-07-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/150010.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1500Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 10Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 10Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 102236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/1500/1030Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSena Barradas, Ana CarolinaBorges, Marco AssisMenezes Costa, Máximo2024-07-19T16:55:00Zoai:ojs.revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1500Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2024-07-19T16:55Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
Patch Mosaic Burning: Traditional Knowledge Supporting Management Decision Making: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
title Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
spellingShingle Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina
mosaic burning
integrated fire management
prescribed burning
pyrodiversity
fire prevention
title_short Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
title_full Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
title_fullStr Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
title_full_unstemmed Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
title_sort Patch mosaic burning: traditional knowledge supporting management decision making
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina
Borges, Marco Assis
Menezes Costa, Máximo
author Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina
author_facet Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina
Borges, Marco Assis
Menezes Costa, Máximo
author_role author
author2 Borges, Marco Assis
Menezes Costa, Máximo
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv mosaic burning
integrated fire management
prescribed burning
pyrodiversity
fire prevention
topic mosaic burning
integrated fire management
prescribed burning
pyrodiversity
fire prevention
description Patch mosaic burning is a practice performed by many traditional peoples and communities who use fire in the management of savanna landscapes around the world. However, in Brazil, for a long time, this ancestral practice was understood as an archaic and low-tech technique. An example of this is the case study at the Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station (EESGT), where traditional community were treated as incendiaries by environmental managers. This perception neglected for more than a decade real opportunities to incorporate them into the territory conservation project. Therefore, only in 2012 to 2014, a commitment term between EESGT and quilombolas community, recognized and allowed the traditional use of fire for agricultural, pastoral and extractives practices. At this same period, the environmental agency was also transiting from a pyrophobic institutional management approach to an integrated fire management (IFM) approach, leading with news perceptions of the ecological and social role of fire in Jalapão and advocated the use of prescribed burns for fuel management and for pyrodiversity promotion. The practice of patch mosaic burning has also been adopted by managers in other tropical savannas protected areas around the world, such as Australia and South Africa, resulting in reductions of mega-fire occurrences. We conclude that actions to protect EESGT sociobiodiversity require a multidisciplinary, holistic and participatory management approach that seeks to understand the complexity of relationships between people, fire and protected areas.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/1500
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1500
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/1500
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1500
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/index.php/BioBR/article/view/1500/1030
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 10
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 10
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 10
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
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