Achromatic Contrast Sensitivity for Vertical Sine Wave Gratings in Adolescents and Adults

The aim of this study was to characterize the contrast sensitivity function (CSF) of adolescents and young adults. Was measured FSC for linear sine‑wave grating stimuli with spatial frequencies of 0.25, 1.0, 2.0 and 8.0 cpd, using the forced‑choice psychophysic method with two alternatives temporal....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gadelha, Maria José Nunes, de Andrade, Michael Jackson Oliveira, Ferreira, Olívia Dayse Leite, Freire, Rosália Carmen de Lima, dos Santos, Natanael Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
Repositorio:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/2462
Acceso en línea:http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/2462
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:visual perception
contrast sensitivity
psychophysical method
linear sine‑wave grating
adolescents and adults
percepción visual
sensibilidad al contraste
método psicofísico
onda senoidal
adolescentes y adultos
percepção visual
sensibilidade ao contraste
grade senoidal linear
adolescentes e adultos
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to characterize the contrast sensitivity function (CSF) of adolescents and young adults. Was measured FSC for linear sine‑wave grating stimuli with spatial frequencies of 0.25, 1.0, 2.0 and 8.0 cpd, using the forced‑choice psychophysic method with two alternatives temporal. The measurements were performed with binocular vision and the medium luminance of 42.6 cd/m2. All participants had normal acuity and were free of ocular pathology. The analysis showed significant differences between the two groups in the low medium and high frequencies. The adults were more sensitive than adolescents in low frequencies (0.25 cpd) and adolescents were more sensitive than adults in middle and high frequencies (2.0 and 8.0 cpd). These results suggest that the process of development and maturation of the visual perception of contrast interacts differently with the mechanisms that process spatial frequencies.