Singularity and Universality in reading processes Kierkegaard

It is common to find commentators of Kierkegaard’s oeuvre who try to overcome the diversity and heterogeneity inherent to the Danish philosopher’s production by applying procedures of reduction to unity, in particular by transforming Kierkegaard into an exclusively religious thinker. The example pro...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Justo, José Miranda
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12393
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/12393
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Kierkegaard
Starobinski
Unidade
Singularidade
Universalidade
Subjectividade
Unity
Singularity
Universality
Subjectivity
Descrição
Resumo:It is common to find commentators of Kierkegaard’s oeuvre who try to overcome the diversity and heterogeneity inherent to the Danish philosopher’s production by applying procedures of reduction to unity, in particular by transforming Kierkegaard into an exclusively religious thinker. The example provided in the beginning of the present paper examines Jean Starobinski’s reading of the philosopher according to such a problematic approach. Subsequently the paper characterizes in detail the diversity and heterogeneity in Kierkegaard’s writing in order to provide an answer for this diversity and heterogeneity based on hermeneutic presuppositions, by putting forward a theory of the singularity and the universality of experience which might surpass the polarities drawn by a radical dichotomy between unity at all cost, on one side, and inoperative multiplicity, on the other. The last section of this paper exemplifies the applicability of the concepts of singularity and universality by means of a sequence of situations taken from Kierkegaard’s production. The conclusion re-instates the integration of both concepts within an understanding of the construction of the reader’s existential subjectivity.