Micropropagation of Cyrtopodium paludicolum (Orchidaceae) from root tip explants

An efficient protocol for in vitro plant propagation of Cyrtopodium paludicolum has been developed using root tips dissected from well-developed seedlings. Root tips were cultured on Knudson medium supplemented with α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), and/or thidiazuron (TDZ). TDZ did not induce protoco...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Picolotto, Dayana Rotili Nunes, Barros, Fábio de, Padilha, Daly Roxana Castro, Cruz, Ana Cláudia Ferreira da, Otoni, Wagner Campos, Paiva Neto, Vespasiano Borges de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/17970
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1984-70332017v17n3a30
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/17970
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Protocorm-like bodies
Thidiazuron
α-naphthaleneacetic acid
Germination
Descripción
Sumario:An efficient protocol for in vitro plant propagation of Cyrtopodium paludicolum has been developed using root tips dissected from well-developed seedlings. Root tips were cultured on Knudson medium supplemented with α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), and/or thidiazuron (TDZ). TDZ did not induce protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) in the NAA absence, indicating phytoregulators synergistic effect. Medium supplemented with 1.34 μM NAA and 2.27 μM TDZ resulted in better response on PBLs, and subsequent shoot differentiation (55.25 shoots per explant), and in better rooting number and root length responses, favoring acclimatization with 90% of survived plants. However, the medium supplemented with only NAA (1.34 μM) resulted in 33.50 shoots per explant. Histological sections confirmed that only one PLB was induced per responsive root tip, and it showed numerous dispersed and extended meristemoids, or division centers that originated new PBLs. Additionally, this protocol could be an excellent model to study molecular aspects of root to shoot conversion.