Viscoelasticity, texture and ultrastructure of cut apple as affected by sequential anti-browning and ultraviolet-C light treatments

The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of UV-C radiation (fluence: 11.2 kJ/m2), with or without an anti-browning pretreatment containing 1% (w/v) ascorbic acid plus 0.1% (w/v) calcium chloride, on the linear viscoelastic properties (oscillatory shear and creep/recovery), instrumental texture...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez, Paula Luisina, Garcia Loredo, Analia Belen, Salvatori, Daniela Marisol, Guerrero, Sandra N., Alzamora, Stella Maris
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/68411
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/68411
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anti-Browning Dipping Cut Apple
Structure
Texture
Uv-C Light
Viscoelastic Properties
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this work was to analyze the effect of UV-C radiation (fluence: 11.2 kJ/m2), with or without an anti-browning pretreatment containing 1% (w/v) ascorbic acid plus 0.1% (w/v) calcium chloride, on the linear viscoelastic properties (oscillatory shear and creep/recovery), instrumental texture (TPA), sensory texture and ultrastructure (ESEM, TEM) of cut apple. Changes in structural features and viscoelastic parameters were mainly evidenced after refrigerated storage. All samples showed a viscoelastic solid behavior with the storage modulus (G′) dominating the viscoelastic response. Overall, both dynamic moduli decreased, and instantaneous compliance (J 0), decay compliances (J1 and J2) and fluidity significantly increased after treatments and storage at 5 °C, while retardation times were in general constant. Fracture properties proved to be the most highly correlated with sensory texture. The test panel only significantly differentiated stored untreated apple from the other samples regarding fracturability and juiciness. Mechanical spectra and creep parameters showed ability to evidence ultrastructural differences (rupture of membranes, swelling of cells, alteration of cell walls) in the surface of cut apples subjected to the different treatments.