Vectorial insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells

Morphological studies of pancreatic β-cells have suggested the presence of discrete sensory and secretory domains. In the present study we now provide functional evidence by demonstrating polarity of insulin release by HIT-T15 cells. A significant diffusion barrier across a twin chamber culture syst...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cortizo, Ana María, Espinal, Joseph, Hammonds, Peter
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1990
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/67399
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/67399
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias Médicas
Insulina
Páncreas
Descrição
Resumo:Morphological studies of pancreatic β-cells have suggested the presence of discrete sensory and secretory domains. In the present study we now provide functional evidence by demonstrating polarity of insulin release by HIT-T15 cells. A significant diffusion barrier across a twin chamber culture system was verified in the presence of confluent HIT-T15 cells. When stimulated with sulphonylurea, ionophore or high potassium, insulin was preferentially released into the lower chamber irrespective of whether secretagogues were added to the upper or lower chambers. Vectorial insulin secretion may be a significant determinant of islet hormone paracrine interactions in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis.