Vectorial insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells

Morphological studies of pancreatic β-cells have suggested the presence of discrete sensory and secretory domains. In the present study we now provide functional evidence by demonstrating polarity of insulin release by HIT-T15 cells. A significant diffusion barrier across a twin chamber culture syst...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cortizo, Ana María, Espinal, Joseph, Hammonds, Peter
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1990
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/67399
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/67399
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Médicas
Insulina
Páncreas
Descripción
Sumario:Morphological studies of pancreatic β-cells have suggested the presence of discrete sensory and secretory domains. In the present study we now provide functional evidence by demonstrating polarity of insulin release by HIT-T15 cells. A significant diffusion barrier across a twin chamber culture system was verified in the presence of confluent HIT-T15 cells. When stimulated with sulphonylurea, ionophore or high potassium, insulin was preferentially released into the lower chamber irrespective of whether secretagogues were added to the upper or lower chambers. Vectorial insulin secretion may be a significant determinant of islet hormone paracrine interactions in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis.