15,21-Cyclowithanolides from Jaborosa bergii

Six new withanolides (1−6) were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa bergii plants and characterized by spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR, MS). Five of the new compounds presented a novel norbornane-type structure in ring D of the steroid nucleus (1−5), resulting from a carbon−carbon bond b...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Nicotra, Viviana Estela, Gil, Roberto R., Vaccarini, Clarissa, Oberti, Juan Carlos María, Burton, Gerardo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/41355
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/41355
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Withanolides
Monocotiledoneous Species
Dicotiledoneous Species
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:Six new withanolides (1−6) were isolated from the aerial parts of Jaborosa bergii plants and characterized by spectroscopic methods (1D and 2D NMR, MS). Five of the new compounds presented a novel norbornane-type structure in ring D of the steroid nucleus (1−5), resulting from a carbon−carbon bond between C-15 and C-21. The sixth withanolide isolated was the 5α-chloro-6β-hydroxy analogue (6) of 2,3-dehydrojaborosalactol M (7), previously isolated from this plant. Compound 1 showed selective phytotoxicity toward monocotiledoneous and dicotiledoneous species.