Hominis Presumptions and Evidential Inferences

The author challenges the terminology «legal presumptions» and «judicial presumptions», and rather refers to presumptions established by rules of presumption and to hominis presumptions. He argues that the best way to differentiate between them is by showing the contrast between «it shall be presume...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Aguiló Regla, Josep
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2017
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositório:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19317
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/derechopucp/article/view/19317
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:presumptions
hominis presumptions
evidential inferences
factual inferences
burden of proof
presunciones
presunciones hominis
inferencias probatorias
inferencias fácticas
carga de la prueba
Descrição
Resumo:The author challenges the terminology «legal presumptions» and «judicial presumptions», and rather refers to presumptions established by rules of presumption and to hominis presumptions. He argues that the best way to differentiate between them is by showing the contrast between «it shall be presumed» (syntagm proper to practical reasoning) and «it is presumable» (syntagm proper to theoretical reasoning). The text clarifies the relationship between the so-called hominis presumptions and the factual inferences or evidential inferences, in general. He answers the question of what the «it is presumed» syntagm (proper to the hominis presumptions) brings with respect to the «it is probable» syntagm (proper of all evidentiary inferences).