Innovating tourism in Merzouga: Gnawa music as a sustainability driver

This study proposes an innovative sustainable tourism model that promotes and preserves the Gnawa musical heritage in the Merzouga Desert, Morocco. The research aimed to develop and evaluate a community-based tourism model grounded in Gnawa music, fostering environmental sustainability and local emp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Hiri, Abdelhak
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad de San Martín de Porres
Repositorio:Turismo y Patrimonio
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs.revistaturismoypatrimonio.com:article/388
Acceso en línea:http://ojs.revistaturismoypatrimonio.com/index.php/typ/article/view/turpatrim.2024.n23.05
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:turismo
sostenibilidad
Marruecos
desierto
Merzouga
gnawa
Descripción
Sumario:This study proposes an innovative sustainable tourism model that promotes and preserves the Gnawa musical heritage in the Merzouga Desert, Morocco. The research aimed to develop and evaluate a community-based tourism model grounded in Gnawa music, fostering environmental sustainability and local empowerment. The hypothesis was that by integrating Gnawa music, this model would generate sustainable income for communities, strengthen Gnawa’s cultural identity, and significantly reduce the environmental impact of tourism in the area, thereby improving the quality of life of its inhabitants. A mixed approach was employed to achieve this objective, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Surveys were also administered to tourists and tour operators to collect quantitative data, while in-depth interviews were conducted with key community stakeholders to gather qualitative information. This comprehensive approach allowed for a holistic analysis of the effects and potential of the proposed model.