Guerra, impuestos y reformas financieras: las colonias españolas e inglesas del siglo XVIII

After the Seven Years War ended in 1763, Spain undertook fiscal reforms not only to pay for the costs of the conflict but also to improve imperial defenses. New and increased taxes led to colonial resistance. Meanwhile, the British Parliament imposed new taxes on its American subjects. In the Britis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Brown, Kendall W.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2015
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositório:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14570
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/historica/article/view/14570
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Bourbon Reforms
finances
Royal Treasury
North America
Social movements
Reformas borbónicas
finanzas
Real Hacienda
Norteamérica
movimientos sociales
Descrição
Resumo:After the Seven Years War ended in 1763, Spain undertook fiscal reforms not only to pay for the costs of the conflict but also to improve imperial defenses. New and increased taxes led to colonial resistance. Meanwhile, the British Parliament imposed new taxes on its American subjects. In the British case, fiscal demands drove the Thirteen Colonies out of the empire, whereas in the Spanish colonies, the resistance provoked by the new fiscal policies did not lead to independence. This paper will examine some of the reasons for the different outcomes in British and Spanish America.