WORKSHOP SYSTEM IN ARCHAEOLOGY BASIC EDUCATION

The course of history Prehispanic Peru in primary and secondary levels of Basic Education , by having a large amount of information, must not only be theoretical, needs to be complemented with visits to museums and archaeological sites where students may come into direct contact with those elements...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Valderrama Zavala, Ángelo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/12250
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/Arqueo/article/view/12250
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Arqueología
antropología
etnología
pedagogía
petroglifos
arte rupestre
prehispánico
unidad de aprendizaje
talleres de arqueología.
Archaeology
anthropology
ethnology
pedagogy
petroglyphs
rock art
pre-Columbian
learning unit
archeology workshops.
Descrição
Resumo:The course of history Prehispanic Peru in primary and secondary levels of Basic Education , by having a large amount of information, must not only be theoretical, needs to be complemented with visits to museums and archaeological sites where students may come into direct contact with those elements that they can afford archaeological using manipulation and observation to describe, compare, analyze and understand its functionality, techniques used in its preparation, degree of difficulty and the possible thought that men and women had to time of its preparation. This analysis allows us to conduct a more comprehensive learning, that through experimentation can better understand the process of cultural development of ancient peoples. To do so requires the knowledge of some basic methods and techniques of archeology, especially experimental and through this you can make reproductions of various archaeological materials with the same techniques and the same or a similar raw materials used at the time of processing. So that the use of basic knowledge in archeology serve as an educational resource in schools in the primary and secondary levels. The objectives are to improve the level of teaching-learning during Peru's pre-Hispanic history, students develop identity through knowledge, respect and appreciation of cultural elements of the ancient Peruvians, recover ancient craft techniques in the development of pre-Hispanic instruments and art performances to extinction, teach assessing the use of natural resources or raw materials found in our environment, create a taste for research in the field of history and archeology, make reproductions of instruments or demonstrations prehispanic art through the use of existing material in the environment. The workshops are lithic industry, rock art, petroglyphs, fibers, textiles and ceramics.