The permanent effects of recessions on child health: Evidence from Peru

We explore the permanent effects that recessions have on health-related outcomes of mothers and children in Peru. To account for possible self-selection in giving birth during recessions, we compare the infant mortality rates of siblings born in different phases of the economic cycle. A 1 percent de...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Agüero, Jorge M., Valdivia, Martín
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2010
País:México
Recursos:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositório:Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx:article/113
Acesso em linha:https://estudioseconomicos.colmex.mx/index.php/economicos/article/view/113
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:economic crises
early childhood development
health
Peru
I12
J13
J18
crisis económicas
desarrollo infantil temprano
salud
Perú
Descrição
Resumo:We explore the permanent effects that recessions have on health-related outcomes of mothers and children in Peru. To account for possible self-selection in giving birth during recessions, we compare the infant mortality rates of siblings born in different phases of the economic cycle. A 1 percent decline in GDP per capita is associated with an increase in infant mortality rates between 0.30 and 0.39 percent. We find evidence that recessions also have a negative effect on long-term health measures for surviving children. The additional negative effect found on prenatal care suggests that the permanent effects start while children are in-utero.