Minkowski sums of point sets defined by inequalities

The existing approaches support Minkowski sums for the boundary, set-theoretic, and ray representations of solids. In this paper, we consider the Minkowski sum operation in the context of geometric modeling using real functions. The problem is to find a real function f(3)(X) for the Minkowski sum of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pasko, A, Okunev, O, Savchenko, V
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/1720
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/1720
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Mathematics, Applied
shape modeling
function representation
Minkowski sum
projection
R-function
Descripción
Sumario:The existing approaches support Minkowski sums for the boundary, set-theoretic, and ray representations of solids. In this paper, we consider the Minkowski sum operation in the context of geometric modeling using real functions. The problem is to find a real function f(3)(X) for the Minkowski sum of two objects defined by the inequalities f(1)(X) greater than or equal to 0 and f(2) (X) greater than or equal to 0. We represent the Minkowski sum as a composition of other operations: the Cartesian product, resulting in a higher-dimensional object, and a mapping to the original space. The Cartesian product is realized as an intersection in the higher-dimensional space, using an R-function. The mapping projects the resulting object along n coordinate axes, where n is the dimension of the original space. We discuss the properties of the resulting function and the problems of analytic and numeric implementation, especially for the projection operation. Finally, we apply Minkowski sums to implement offsetting and metamorphosis between set-theoretic solids with curvilinear boundaries. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.