Arthropods associated with Tillandsia recurvata (L.) L. (Bromeliaceae) in semiarid environments of Tecozautla municipality, Hidalgo, Mexico

Inside epiphytic bromeliads there is a variety of microhabitats and resources for arthropods, being important sites for biodiversity. In this work, the richness and diversity of arthropods associated with Tillandsia recurvata were determined in three locations from Tecozautla municipality, Hidalgo,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Luna-Castañeda, Yesica Alejandra, Cedillo-López, Samantha Nataly, Martínez-Pérez, Cruz Eduardo, Contreras-Muñoz, Elena Alexandra, Peña-Becerril, Juan Carlos
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:TIP Revista especializada en ciencias químico-biológicas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.ojs.escire.net:article/526
Acesso em linha:http://tip.zaragoza.unam.mx/index.php/tip/article/view/526
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Tillandsia recurvata; Insecta; Arachnida; phorophyte; diversity
Tillandsia recurvata; Insecta; Arachnida; forofito; diversidad
Descrição
Resumo:Inside epiphytic bromeliads there is a variety of microhabitats and resources for arthropods, being important sites for biodiversity. In this work, the richness and diversity of arthropods associated with Tillandsia recurvata were determined in three locations from Tecozautla municipality, Hidalgo, Mexico. In the dry season, 112 specimens of T. recurvata were collected over plants (phorophyte) of the species: Acacia schaffneri, Myrtillocactus geometrizans, Bursera fagoroides, and Prosopis laevigata. Arthropods were extracted from each epiphyte and the morphospecies were identified to order and family; the richness, the diversity, and the expected number of species by phorophyte were calculated. The highest number of species corresponded to Araneae, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, and Diptera orders. Richness was higher on bromeliads whose phorophyte was P. laevigata while the diversity was greater when the phorophyte was M. geometrizans. The expected number of species was higher than that found in all phorophytes. The microenvironment of T. recurvata is favorable to arthropods to find refuge or to obtain food. The results set down the possible influence of phorophytes over the arthropods species in T. recurvata.