Diseño Molecular Asistido por Computadora: Aplicación al Diseño de Cúmulos Mixtos de Silicio-Germanio

In this work, electronic structure calculations have been performed to obtain the minimum potential energy structures of pure and mixed silicon-germanium clusters (cluster size within 2-6 atoms). Furthermore the electronic structure and various physical and chemical properties are studied. Propertie...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez, Zeferino, Robles, Juvencio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Repositorio:Acta Universitaria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx:article/161
Acesso em linha:https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Silicon
Germanium
Cluster
Semiconductor
Computational chemistry.
Silicio
Germanio
Cúmulo
Química computacional.
Descrição
Resumo:In this work, electronic structure calculations have been performed to obtain the minimum potential energy structures of pure and mixed silicon-germanium clusters (cluster size within 2-6 atoms). Furthermore the electronic structure and various physical and chemical properties are studied. Properties useful for electronics applications, like heat of formation, ionization potentials, electron affinity, absolute hardness, electronegativity, hybridization, vibrational frequencies, fragmentation and bond dissociation energy of these silicon-germanium clusters are discussed. Thereafter, the evolution of the mixed clusters geometries with increasing germanium composition is also discussed. The most stable mixed silicon-germanium clusters are predicted for four and six atoms components and some with nuclearity equal to five such as SiGe4, Si2Ge3, and Si3Ge2.