INFLUENCE OF THE OPERATING PARAMETERS IN THE DEGRADATION OF NAPHTALENE AND PHENANTHRENE BY ELECTROOXIDATION

Naphthalene and phenanthrene are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons typically found in the environment. Due to their bio-persistence and toxicity for humans and the environment, their removal has become an important issue. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of operating parameters in t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Treviño-Reséndez, José de Jesús, Mijaylova Nacheva, Petia, García-Espinoza, Josué Daniel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/53225
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/RICA.2020.36.53225
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:oxidación avanzada
hidrocarburos aromáticos policíclicos
diseño factorial
advanced oxidation
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
factorial design
Descripción
Sumario:Naphthalene and phenanthrene are polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons typically found in the environment. Due to their bio-persistence and toxicity for humans and the environment, their removal has become an important issue. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of operating parameters in the electrochemical oxidation of naphthalene, phenanthrene and organic matter in synthetic wastewater using a batch recirculation reactor constituted by a Ti/IrO2 anode and a stainless-steel cathode. By using a factorial design 24 with two central points, the most significant factors for the organic matter removal measured as chemical oxygen demand (COD) were determined. Then, the influence of the operating conditions for the degradation of the studied compounds with an experimental design 23 with one repetition was determined. The highest removal efficiencies for naphthalene and phenanthrene were 91 ± 4 and 95 ± 4.2 %, respectively, at a current density of 50 mA/cm2, electrolysis time of 60 min, pH of 2 and recirculation flow rate of 4 L/min.