Polychromatic image fusion algorithm and fusion metric for automatized microscopes

Abstract. We propose a new algorithm to determine the multifocus image fusion from several polychromatic images captured from the best focusing region where the best in focus image is included from a biological sample. This focusing region is built by including several images up and down starting fr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bueno Ibarra, Mario A., Álvarez Borrego, Josué, Acho, Leonardo, Chávez Sánchez, María Cristína
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital del IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx:123456789/5587
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/5587
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Automatized microscope
Fusion algorithms
multifocus image fusion
YCbCr color space
Fourier transform
Fusion metrics
Fusion quality measures
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract. We propose a new algorithm to determine the multifocus image fusion from several polychromatic images captured from the best focusing region where the best in focus image is included from a biological sample. This focusing region is built by including several images up and down starting from the Z position of the best image in focus. These captured RGB images are converted to YCbCr color space to have the color CbCr and intensity Y channels separated with the objective to preserve the color information of the best in focus image. Several approaches have been developed to fuse images, like those algorithms based on the wavelets transform, Laplacian, ratio, contrast or morphological pyramids selection, fusion by averaging, Bayesian methods, fuzzy sets, and artificial networks. However, this algorithm utilizes the Fourier approach by using the Y channel frequency content via analyzing the Fourier coefficients to retrieve the high frequencies to obtain the best possible characteristics of every captured image. After the completion of this process, we continue to construct the fused image with these coefficients and color information for the optimum in focus image in the YCbCr color space; as a result, we obtain a precise final RGB fused image.