Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach
Early in the eighties the Italian scientific community, together with institutional decision-makers, realized the urgency of protecting environmental resources. The VAZAR' project was set up in 1984, as part of the GNDCI-CNR2 scientific context, Research Line, 4 "Aquifer Vulnerability Asse...
| Autores: | , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2004 |
| País: | México |
| Institución: | UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO |
| Repositorio: | Geofísica Internacional |
| Idioma: | español inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/776 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Aguas subterráneas vulnerabilidad contaminación GIS SINTACS Groundwater vulnerability contamination |
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Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approachAssessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approachCivita, Massimode Maio, MarinaAguas subterráneasvulnerabilidadcontaminaciónGISSINTACSGroundwatervulnerabilitycontaminationGISSINTACSEarly in the eighties the Italian scientific community, together with institutional decision-makers, realized the urgency of protecting environmental resources. The VAZAR' project was set up in 1984, as part of the GNDCI-CNR2 scientific context, Research Line, 4 "Aquifer Vulnerability Assessment". Groundwater contamination was examined in this project. The Italian approach to assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination is based on: a) the GNDCI Basic Method, a HCS type approach that can be used for any type of Italian hydrogeologic situation, even where there is a limited number of data. A unified legend and symbols are also defined for each hydrogeologic level. b) The SINTACS method, a PCSM developed for use prevalently in areas with a good data base coverage. The methodological approach described in this paper now makes up the Italian standard in Italian Law (152/993) ratified in the national guide lines produced by ANPA, the Italian National Agency for Environment Protection.En la década de los ochentas Ia comunidad científica italiana, junto con tomadores de decisiones institucionales, se dieron cuenta de la urgencia de proteger los recursos ambientales. El Proyecto VAZAR fue iniciado en 1984, como parte del contexto científico de la GNDCl CNR, línea de investigación 4, "Evaluación de Vulnerabilidad Acuífera". La contaminación acuífera fue examinada en este proyecto. La forma italiana para evaluar y mapear la vulnerabilidad acuífera ala contaminación está basada en: a) El método básico GNDCI un tipo HCS que puede ser usado para cualquier tipo de situación hidrogeológica italiana, aun con un limitado número de datos b) El método SINTACS, un desarrollo PCSM para usar preferentemente en áreas con una buena cobertura de datos. La metodología descrita en este articulo ahora constituye Ia norma italiana incluida en la ley italiana (152/99) ratificada en las guías nacionales producidas por ANPA, Ia Agencia Nacional Italiana para Ia Protección Ambiental.Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Geofísica2004-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/77610.22201/igeof.00167169p.2004.43.4.776Geofisica Internacional; Vol. 43 No. 4 (2004): October 1, 2004; 513-532Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 43 Núm. 4 (2004): Octubre 1, 2004; 513-5322954-436X0016-716910.22201/igeof.00167169p.2004.43.4reponame:Geofísica Internacionalinstname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICOinstacron:UNAMspaenghttp://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776/1351http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776/2543https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/7762024-08-16T17:31:59Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| title |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| spellingShingle |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach Civita, Massimo Aguas subterráneas vulnerabilidad contaminación GIS SINTACS Groundwater vulnerability contamination GIS SINTACS |
| title_short |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| title_full |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| title_fullStr |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| title_sort |
Assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination: The Italian "combined" approach |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Civita, Massimo de Maio, Marina |
| author |
Civita, Massimo |
| author_facet |
Civita, Massimo de Maio, Marina |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
de Maio, Marina |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Aguas subterráneas vulnerabilidad contaminación GIS SINTACS Groundwater vulnerability contamination GIS SINTACS |
| topic |
Aguas subterráneas vulnerabilidad contaminación GIS SINTACS Groundwater vulnerability contamination GIS SINTACS |
| description |
Early in the eighties the Italian scientific community, together with institutional decision-makers, realized the urgency of protecting environmental resources. The VAZAR' project was set up in 1984, as part of the GNDCI-CNR2 scientific context, Research Line, 4 "Aquifer Vulnerability Assessment". Groundwater contamination was examined in this project. The Italian approach to assessing and mapping groundwater vulnerability to contamination is based on: a) the GNDCI Basic Method, a HCS type approach that can be used for any type of Italian hydrogeologic situation, even where there is a limited number of data. A unified legend and symbols are also defined for each hydrogeologic level. b) The SINTACS method, a PCSM developed for use prevalently in areas with a good data base coverage. The methodological approach described in this paper now makes up the Italian standard in Italian Law (152/993) ratified in the national guide lines produced by ANPA, the Italian National Agency for Environment Protection. |
| publishDate |
2004 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-10-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776 10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2004.43.4.776 |
| url |
http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2004.43.4.776 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa eng |
| language |
spa eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776/1351 http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/776/2543 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Geofísica |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Geofísica |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Geofisica Internacional; Vol. 43 No. 4 (2004): October 1, 2004; 513-532 Geofísica Internacional; Vol. 43 Núm. 4 (2004): Octubre 1, 2004; 513-532 2954-436X 0016-7169 10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2004.43.4 reponame:Geofísica Internacional instname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO instacron:UNAM |
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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO |
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UNAM |
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UNAM |
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Geofísica Internacional |
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Geofísica Internacional |
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