New 40Ar/39Ar ages from the Central Part of the Chiapanecan Volcanic Arc, Chiapas, México

The Chiapanecan Volcanic Arc (CVA), located in the central portion of the State of Chiapas, is 150 km long chain of volcanic structures aligned in a NW-SE direction. The central part of the CVA is composed of an irregular northeast-trending alignment of more than 10 volcanic structures, generally ce...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Juan Carlos Mora, Paul W. Layer, María del Carmen Jaimes-Viera
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2012
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repository:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56823338003
Online Access:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56823338003
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Ciencias de la Tierra
39Ar
ages 40Ar
volcanic domes
Chiapanecan Volcanic Arc
Description
Summary:The Chiapanecan Volcanic Arc (CVA), located in the central portion of the State of Chiapas, is 150 km long chain of volcanic structures aligned in a NW-SE direction. The central part of the CVA is composed of an irregular northeast-trending alignment of more than 10 volcanic structures, generally centered along NNW-SSE trending faults splayed from the Motagua-Polochic Fault System. Among these structures are seven volcanic domes (Huitepec, Amahuitz, La Iglesia, Mispía, La Lanza, Venustiano Carranza, and Santotón), one explosion crater (Navenchauc), one collapse structure (Apas), and one dome complex (Tzontehuitz). In this work, we report thirteen new 40Ar/39Ar ages of rocks from seven domes that increase the available geochronometric data on Quaternary volcanic activity in the central part of hiapanecan Volcanic Arc. From the new and previous data, we identified the Tzontehuitz ome Complex as the oldest volcanic center in the CVA, yielding an age of 2.1 Ma, and the enustiano Carranza Volcanic Dome as exhibiting the most recent activity in the zone, with an age of 0.225 Ma.