First molecular evidence of Leptospira spp. in synanthropic rodents captured in Yucatan, Mexico

Leptospira spp. is the causal agent of leptospirosis, an anthropozoonotic disease distributed worldwide. In Mexico, the disease is recognized as a human and livestock health problem. The synanthropic rodents Mus musculus and Rattus rattus constitute some of the most important reservoirs of the disea...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: EDWIN JOSE GUTIERREZ RUIZ, MARCO ANTONIO TORRES CASTRO, SILVIA FILOMENA HERNANDEZ BETANCOURT, JOSE LEONARDO GUILLERMO CORDERO, FERNANDO ISAIAS PUERTO MANZANO
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:redi.uady.mx:123456789/1285
Acesso em linha:http://redi.uady.mx:8080/handle/123456789/1285
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/3
Leptospira spp.
Mus musculus
Rattus rattus
PCR
Yucatan
Descrição
Resumo:Leptospira spp. is the causal agent of leptospirosis, an anthropozoonotic disease distributed worldwide. In Mexico, the disease is recognized as a human and livestock health problem. The synanthropic rodents Mus musculus and Rattus rattus constitute some of the most important reservoirs of the disease. The objective of this study was to use conventional PCR to investigate the condition of the agents of Leptospira spp. in M. musculus and R. rattus captured in a rural community in Yucatan, Mexico, and to identify the species involved in infection through sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. A total of 130 M. musculus and 57 R. rattus specimens were used. DNA was extracted from the kidney tissue and a PCR-based test was conducted, yielding a total positivity for Leptospira spp. of 4.81% (9/187). Sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of the PCR products identified the presence of the pathogenic species L. interrogans and L. kirschneri. This study presents the first molecular evidence of infection by Leptospira spp. in synanthropic rodents in Yucatan, Mexico.