ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
In this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active i...
| Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2013 |
| Country: | México |
| Institution: | UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO |
| Repository: | Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental |
| Language: | Spanish |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35499 |
| Online Access: | https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | pattern of use chlorothalonil metalaxyl fenamidone patrón de uso clorotalonil metalaxil |
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ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)ANÁLISIS DEL COSTO DE REMOCIÓN DE FUNGICIDAS UTILIZADOS EN EL CONTROL DEL TIZÓN TARDÍO (Phytophthora infestans) DEL CULTIVO DE PAPA (Solanum tuberosum)López Orona, Carlos AlfonsoPeñuelas Rivas, Claudia GiovannaArteaga Reyes, Tizbe TeresaMartínez Campos, Angel Robertopattern of usechlorothalonilmetalaxylfenamidonepatrón de usoclorotalonilmetalaxilfenamidoneIn this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active ingredient while for metalaxyl and fenamidone were 0.65 and 0.52 kg/ha respectively; this represents the double of excesses applied in plots of irrigation agriculture. It was determined that the minimum cost of cleaning-up one hectare of potato crops is 2.73 million of Mexican pesos (MXN pesos). In the case of plots with a double cycle, where dose of fungicides are employed above the recommended, the maximum spare income during the period of life (15 years) was 2.66 million of MXN pesos. On other hand, the irrigation systems, with double cycles that apply fungicides at levels below the recommended dose, have an average life span of 25 years, during which a real income of 3.27 million of MXN pesos/ha is obtained. This represents an income 18.65 % higher than the one that could be obtained during the life span of plots that apply fungicides above the recommended dose.En el presente estudio se determinaron el patrón de uso y los costos de remoción en suelo de los fungicidas utilizados para el control de Phytophthora infestans, en el cultivo de papa en el municipio de Zinacatepec, Estado de México. En los predios de temporal los excedentes de clorotalonil fueron de 1.13 kg/ha de ingrediente activo, mientras que para metalaxil y fenamidone fueron de 0.65 y 0.52 kg/ha respectivamente, lo que representa el doble de los excedentes aplicados en los predios de riego. Se determinó que remediar una hectárea de suelo de cultivo de papa tiene un costo mínimo de 2.73 millones de pesos mexicanos (pesos MXN). Para el caso de las parcelas de doble ciclo en las que se emplean dosis de fungicidas arriba de lo recomendado el ingreso libre máximo durante el periodo de vida (15 años) fue de 2.66 millones de pesos MXN. Por otro lado los sistemas de riego de doble ciclo que aplican fungicidas en niveles por debajo de lo recomendado tienen vida media de 25 años, durante la cual se obtiene un ingreso real de 3.27 millones de pesos MXN/ha, lo que representa 18.65 % más de los ingresos que obtendrían durante el periodo de vida las parcelas que aplican fungicidas en dosis arriba de lo recomendado.Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México2013-07-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionARTapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2013); 295-301Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2013); 295-3010188-4999reponame:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambientalinstname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICOinstacron:UNAMspahttps://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499/39141Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambientalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/354992024-08-16T19:00:33Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) ANÁLISIS DEL COSTO DE REMOCIÓN DE FUNGICIDAS UTILIZADOS EN EL CONTROL DEL TIZÓN TARDÍO (Phytophthora infestans) DEL CULTIVO DE PAPA (Solanum tuberosum) |
| title |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| spellingShingle |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) López Orona, Carlos Alfonso pattern of use chlorothalonil metalaxyl fenamidone patrón de uso clorotalonil metalaxil fenamidone |
| title_short |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| title_full |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| title_fullStr |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| title_sort |
ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
López Orona, Carlos Alfonso Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto |
| author |
López Orona, Carlos Alfonso |
| author_facet |
López Orona, Carlos Alfonso Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
pattern of use chlorothalonil metalaxyl fenamidone patrón de uso clorotalonil metalaxil fenamidone |
| topic |
pattern of use chlorothalonil metalaxyl fenamidone patrón de uso clorotalonil metalaxil fenamidone |
| description |
In this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active ingredient while for metalaxyl and fenamidone were 0.65 and 0.52 kg/ha respectively; this represents the double of excesses applied in plots of irrigation agriculture. It was determined that the minimum cost of cleaning-up one hectare of potato crops is 2.73 million of Mexican pesos (MXN pesos). In the case of plots with a double cycle, where dose of fungicides are employed above the recommended, the maximum spare income during the period of life (15 years) was 2.66 million of MXN pesos. On other hand, the irrigation systems, with double cycles that apply fungicides at levels below the recommended dose, have an average life span of 25 years, during which a real income of 3.27 million of MXN pesos/ha is obtained. This represents an income 18.65 % higher than the one that could be obtained during the life span of plots that apply fungicides above the recommended dose. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-07-17 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion ART |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499 |
| url |
https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499 |
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spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499/39141 |
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Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
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Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
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Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2013); 295-301 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2013); 295-301 0188-4999 reponame:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental instname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO instacron:UNAM |
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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO |
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UNAM |
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UNAM |
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Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental |
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Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental |
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