ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)

In this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active i...

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Authors: López Orona, Carlos Alfonso, Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna, Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa, Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2013
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repository:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35499
Online Access:https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:pattern of use
chlorothalonil
metalaxyl
fenamidone
patrón de uso
clorotalonil
metalaxil
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spelling ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)ANÁLISIS DEL COSTO DE REMOCIÓN DE FUNGICIDAS UTILIZADOS EN EL CONTROL DEL TIZÓN TARDÍO (Phytophthora infestans) DEL CULTIVO DE PAPA (Solanum tuberosum)López Orona, Carlos AlfonsoPeñuelas Rivas, Claudia GiovannaArteaga Reyes, Tizbe TeresaMartínez Campos, Angel Robertopattern of usechlorothalonilmetalaxylfenamidonepatrón de usoclorotalonilmetalaxilfenamidoneIn this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active ingredient while for metalaxyl and fenamidone were 0.65 and 0.52 kg/ha respectively; this represents the double of excesses applied in plots of irrigation agriculture. It was determined that the minimum cost of cleaning-up one hectare of potato crops is 2.73 million of Mexican pesos (MXN pesos). In the case of plots with a double cycle, where dose of fungicides are employed above the recommended, the maximum spare income during the period of life (15 years) was 2.66 million of MXN pesos. On other hand, the irrigation systems, with double cycles that apply fungicides at levels below the recommended dose, have an average life span of 25 years, during which a real income of 3.27 million of MXN pesos/ha is obtained. This represents an income 18.65 % higher than the one that could be obtained during the life span of plots that apply fungicides above the recommended dose.En el presente estudio se determinaron el patrón de uso y los costos de remoción en suelo de los fungicidas utilizados para el control de Phytophthora infestans, en el cultivo de papa en el municipio de Zinacatepec, Estado de México. En los predios de temporal los excedentes de clorotalonil fueron de 1.13 kg/ha de ingrediente activo, mientras que para metalaxil y fenamidone fueron de 0.65 y 0.52 kg/ha respectivamente, lo que representa el doble de los excedentes aplicados en los predios de riego. Se determinó que remediar una hectárea de suelo de cultivo de papa tiene un costo mínimo de 2.73 millones de pesos mexicanos (pesos MXN). Para el caso de las parcelas de doble ciclo en las que se emplean dosis de fungicidas arriba de lo recomendado el ingreso libre máximo durante el periodo de vida (15 años) fue de 2.66 millones de pesos MXN. Por otro lado los sistemas de riego de doble ciclo que aplican fungicidas en niveles por debajo de lo recomendado tienen vida media de 25 años, durante la cual se obtiene un ingreso real de 3.27 millones de pesos MXN/ha, lo que representa 18.65 % más de los ingresos que obtendrían durante el periodo de vida las parcelas que aplican fungicidas en dosis arriba de lo recomendado.Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México2013-07-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionARTapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2013); 295-301Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2013); 295-3010188-4999reponame:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambientalinstname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICOinstacron:UNAMspahttps://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499/39141Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambientalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/354992024-08-16T19:00:33Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
ANÁLISIS DEL COSTO DE REMOCIÓN DE FUNGICIDAS UTILIZADOS EN EL CONTROL DEL TIZÓN TARDÍO (Phytophthora infestans) DEL CULTIVO DE PAPA (Solanum tuberosum)
title ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
spellingShingle ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
López Orona, Carlos Alfonso
pattern of use
chlorothalonil
metalaxyl
fenamidone
patrón de uso
clorotalonil
metalaxil
fenamidone
title_short ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
title_full ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
title_sort ANALYSIS OF CLEANING-UP COSTS OF FUNGICIDES IN SOILS USED TO CONTROL Phytophtora infestans IN POTATO CROPS (Solanum tuberosum)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv López Orona, Carlos Alfonso
Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna
Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa
Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto
author López Orona, Carlos Alfonso
author_facet López Orona, Carlos Alfonso
Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna
Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa
Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto
author_role author
author2 Peñuelas Rivas, Claudia Giovanna
Arteaga Reyes, Tizbe Teresa
Martínez Campos, Angel Roberto
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv pattern of use
chlorothalonil
metalaxyl
fenamidone
patrón de uso
clorotalonil
metalaxil
fenamidone
topic pattern of use
chlorothalonil
metalaxyl
fenamidone
patrón de uso
clorotalonil
metalaxil
fenamidone
description In this study, the pattern of use and cleaning-up costs of fungicides in soils used to control Phytophthora infestans in potato crops were determined in the municipality of Zinacantepec, State of Mexico. In the plots of seasonal agriculture, the excesses of chlorothalonil were 1.13 kg/ha of active ingredient while for metalaxyl and fenamidone were 0.65 and 0.52 kg/ha respectively; this represents the double of excesses applied in plots of irrigation agriculture. It was determined that the minimum cost of cleaning-up one hectare of potato crops is 2.73 million of Mexican pesos (MXN pesos). In the case of plots with a double cycle, where dose of fungicides are employed above the recommended, the maximum spare income during the period of life (15 years) was 2.66 million of MXN pesos. On other hand, the irrigation systems, with double cycles that apply fungicides at levels below the recommended dose, have an average life span of 25 years, during which a real income of 3.27 million of MXN pesos/ha is obtained. This represents an income 18.65 % higher than the one that could be obtained during the life span of plots that apply fungicides above the recommended dose.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-07-17
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
ART
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499
url https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistascca.unam.mx/rica/index.php/rica/article/view/35499/39141
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2017 Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 Núm. 4 (2013); 295-301
Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental; Vol. 29 No. 4 (2013); 295-301
0188-4999
reponame:Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
instname:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
instacron:UNAM
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
instacron_str UNAM
institution UNAM
reponame_str Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
collection Revista Internacional de Contaminación Ambiental
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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