The notion of community applied to transnational gangs

The present article analyzes the tension between internal hospitality and outside hostility, the relations within the transnational gangs of El Salvador. The testimony given by members of Gang 18 and Mara Salvatrucha 13 are the source as to think of these groups as beyond assimilation to organized c...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: MORENO HERNANDEZ, HUGO CESAR; 48952
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:México
Institution:Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
Repository:Repositorio Institucional de Acceso Abierto RIAA-BUAP
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorioinstitucional.buap.mx:20.500.12371/4256
Online Access:http://www.apps.buap.mx/ojs3/index.php/tlamelaua/article/view/600
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12371/4256
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Transnational gangs; hospitality; community; violence
Pandillas transnacionales; hospitalidad; comunidad; violencia
Description
Summary:The present article analyzes the tension between internal hospitality and outside hostility, the relations within the transnational gangs of El Salvador. The testimony given by members of Gang 18 and Mara Salvatrucha 13 are the source as to think of these groups as beyond assimilation to organized crime. Through the debt factor notion, it is observed how the external hostility imposes a form of communitybased on hospitality, as to what it is proposed by the Italian philosopher Roberto Esposito, violence towards society as a political formation. In this way, the proclivity of the gangs towards violence is not denied, but it is sought to understand how this violence destructive power also unites these individuals.