Shaping Barong Dance Drama in Paradise Bali: Oriental Discourse by Miguel Covarrubias and his Networks

IIn the 1930s Mexican artist Miguel Covarrubias carried out fieldwork in Bali, an island of the Dutch East Indies. A few years before his arrival, the colonial government had implemented cultural and educational policies, known as “balinization,” meant to preserve Balinese “unique” culture and to wa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Bosnak, Judith E.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones Estéticas
Idioma:inglés
español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.atenea.esteticas.unam.mx:article/2705
Acesso em linha:https://www.analesiie.unam.mx/index.php/analesiie/article/view/2705
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Performing arts; paradise Bali; orientalism; Miguel Covarrubias; balinization; Barong
Artes escénicas
paraíso Bali
orientalismo
Miguel Caovarrubias
balinización
Barong
Descrição
Resumo:IIn the 1930s Mexican artist Miguel Covarrubias carried out fieldwork in Bali, an island of the Dutch East Indies. A few years before his arrival, the colonial government had implemented cultural and educational policies, known as “balinization,” meant to preserve Balinese “unique” culture and to ward off external influences like Islam and nationalism. Efforts to Balinize the Balinese by Dutch Orientalist scholar-administrators went hand in hand with creative endeavours of a group of bohemian expatriates to promote Bali and to promote themselves to the world as quintessentially different. Cosmopolitan Covarrubias was at the basis of the romantic image making of “paradise” Bali by dedicating himself to ethnographic recording of a world that might soon be lost. Eager to register “pure” Balinese culture, he actively participated in shaping performing arts. Covarrubias and his networks turned barong dance into a cultural icon.