How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires?
© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/295387 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/295387 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Ecosystem services Erosion mitigation Cost-effectiveness analysis Post-fire management Mulching |
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How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires?Girona-García, AntonioCretella, CarolaFernández, CristinaRobichaud, Peter R.Vieira, Diana C. S.Keizer, Jan JacobEcosystem servicesErosion mitigationCost-effectiveness analysisPost-fire managementMulching© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)Wildfires usually increase the hydrological and erosive response of forest areas, carrying high environmental, human, cultural, and financial on- and off-site effects. Post-fire soil erosion control measures have been proven effective at mitigating such responses, especially at the slope scale, but there is a knowledge gap as to how cost-effective these treatments are. In this work, we review the effectiveness of post-fire soil erosion mitigation treatments at reducing erosion rates over the first post-fire year and provide their application costs. This allowed assessing the treatments’ cost-effectiveness (CE), expressed as the cost of preventing 1 Mg of soil loss. This assessment involved a total of 63 field study cases, extracted from 26 publications from the USA, Spain, Portugal, and Canada, and focused on the role of treatment types and materials, and countries. Treatments providing a protective ground cover showed the best median CE (895 $ Mg−1), especially agricultural straw mulch (309 $ Mg−1), followed by wood-residue mulch (940 $ Mg−1) and hydromulch (2332 $ Mg−1). Barriers showed a relatively low CE (1386 $ Mg−1), due to their reduced effectiveness and elevated implementation costs. Seeding showed a good CE (260 $ Mg−1), but this reflected its low costs rather than its effectiveness to reduce soil erosion. The present results confirmed that post-fire soil erosion mitigation treatments are cost-effective as long as they are applied in areas where the post-fire erosion rates exceed the tolerable erosion rate thresholds (>1 Mg−1 ha−1 y−1) and are less costly than the loss of on- and off-site values that they are targeted to protect. For this reason, the proper assessment of post-fire soil erosion risk is vital to ensure that the available financial, human and material resources are applied appropriately.Antonio Girona-García is recipient of the Grant RYC2021-031262-I funded by MCIN/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033 and by European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR; and was also funded by the Spanish Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, CSIC) through project 20208AT007. This work was supported by the FEMME project (PCIF/MPG/0019/2017) funded by FCT - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology; and by the project EPyRIS (SOE2/P5/E0811), funded by the European Union through the SUDOE and Program. Thanks are also due for the financial support from FCT/MCTES, through FEDER funds in the framework of the Operational Program Competitiveness Factors—COMPETE and national funds attributed to GeoBioTec (UIDB/04035/2020).Peer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)European CommissionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal)Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (Portugal)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcPublisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/295387reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2021-031262-Ihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117478Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2953872026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| title |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| spellingShingle |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? Girona-García, Antonio Ecosystem services Erosion mitigation Cost-effectiveness analysis Post-fire management Mulching |
| title_short |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| title_full |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| title_fullStr |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| title_sort |
How much does it cost to mitigate soil erosion after wildfires? |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Girona-García, Antonio Cretella, Carola Fernández, Cristina Robichaud, Peter R. Vieira, Diana C. S. Keizer, Jan Jacob |
| author |
Girona-García, Antonio |
| author_facet |
Girona-García, Antonio Cretella, Carola Fernández, Cristina Robichaud, Peter R. Vieira, Diana C. S. Keizer, Jan Jacob |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Cretella, Carola Fernández, Cristina Robichaud, Peter R. Vieira, Diana C. S. Keizer, Jan Jacob |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) European Commission Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal) Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (Portugal) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ecosystem services Erosion mitigation Cost-effectiveness analysis Post-fire management Mulching |
| topic |
Ecosystem services Erosion mitigation Cost-effectiveness analysis Post-fire management Mulching |
| description |
© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023 2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bc Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/295387 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//RYC-2021-031262-I https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117478 Sí |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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