Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes

From February 1983 to May 1985, 12 Iberian lynxes (Lynx pardinus) (six adults and six juveniles) were radiotracked at hourly intervals for 114 24-h periods at Doflana National Park, southwestern Spain. Nine environmental factors were related, by season and age class, to 12 indices of daily activity...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Beltrán, Juan F., Delibes, M.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1994
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/39769
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39769
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Circadian activity
Iberian lynx
Lynx pardinus
Mediterranean rabbit
Oryc­tolagus cuniculus
Weather
id ES_f2fabdb54e6d39fc2a765948c7cb9f8e
oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/39769
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxesBeltrán, Juan F.Delibes, M.Circadian activityIberian lynxLynx pardinusMediterranean rabbitOryc­tolagus cuniculusWeatherFrom February 1983 to May 1985, 12 Iberian lynxes (Lynx pardinus) (six adults and six juveniles) were radiotracked at hourly intervals for 114 24-h periods at Doflana National Park, southwestern Spain. Nine environmental factors were related, by season and age class, to 12 indices of daily activity of lynxes derived from movement rates and pulses of the motion sensor in the transmitters. Coefficients of determination were higher in winter and summer than in spring. Juvenile lynxes appeared more sensitive to environmental factors than adults. Photoperiod had a major influence (R2 = 29%) on circadian activity pattern throughout the year. Environmental factors significantly related to activity of lynxes during winter were maximum temperature, pressure changes, evaporation, and moonphase. In sum­ mer, important variables were maximum temperature, moonphase, hours with moonlight, and high pressures. In spring, only rainfall and temperature (minimum and maximum) showed a slight but significant influence on activity of lynxes. Although some climatolog­ ical factors may have a direct effect on the circadian activity of Iberian lynx, others (e.g., moonlight) may act indirectly by influencing the activity of the Mediterranean rabbit, the lynx’s main prey.Peer reviewedAmerican Society of Mammalogists201120111994info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39769reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://www.jstor.org/stable/1382559info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/397692026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
title Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
spellingShingle Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
Beltrán, Juan F.
Circadian activity
Iberian lynx
Lynx pardinus
Mediterranean rabbit
Oryc­tolagus cuniculus
Weather
title_short Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
title_full Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
title_fullStr Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
title_full_unstemmed Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
title_sort Environmental determinants of circadian activity of free-ranging iberian lynxes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Beltrán, Juan F.
Delibes, M.
author Beltrán, Juan F.
author_facet Beltrán, Juan F.
Delibes, M.
author_role author
author2 Delibes, M.
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Circadian activity
Iberian lynx
Lynx pardinus
Mediterranean rabbit
Oryc­tolagus cuniculus
Weather
topic Circadian activity
Iberian lynx
Lynx pardinus
Mediterranean rabbit
Oryc­tolagus cuniculus
Weather
description From February 1983 to May 1985, 12 Iberian lynxes (Lynx pardinus) (six adults and six juveniles) were radiotracked at hourly intervals for 114 24-h periods at Doflana National Park, southwestern Spain. Nine environmental factors were related, by season and age class, to 12 indices of daily activity of lynxes derived from movement rates and pulses of the motion sensor in the transmitters. Coefficients of determination were higher in winter and summer than in spring. Juvenile lynxes appeared more sensitive to environmental factors than adults. Photoperiod had a major influence (R2 = 29%) on circadian activity pattern throughout the year. Environmental factors significantly related to activity of lynxes during winter were maximum temperature, pressure changes, evaporation, and moonphase. In sum­ mer, important variables were maximum temperature, moonphase, hours with moonlight, and high pressures. In spring, only rainfall and temperature (minimum and maximum) showed a slight but significant influence on activity of lynxes. Although some climatolog­ ical factors may have a direct effect on the circadian activity of Iberian lynx, others (e.g., moonlight) may act indirectly by influencing the activity of the Mediterranean rabbit, the lynx’s main prey.
publishDate 1994
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1994
2011
2011
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39769
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/39769
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.jstor.org/stable/1382559
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Mammalogists
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Mammalogists
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869424333306200064
score 15,228081