Variable-stiffness composite panels: Defect tolerance under in-plane tensile loading

Automated Fiber Placement is being extensively used in the production of major composite components for the aircraft industry. This technology enables the production of tow-steered panels, which have been proven to greatly improve the structural efficiency of composites by means of in-plane stiffnes...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Falcó Salcines, Olben, Mayugo Majó, Joan Andreu, Lopes, Cláudio Saúl, Gascons i Clarió, Narcís, Costa i Balanzat, Josep
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Data de publicação:2014
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/9753
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/9753
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Materials compostos
Composite materials
Fibres
Fibers
Indústria aeronàutica
Aircraft industry
Descrição
Resumo:Automated Fiber Placement is being extensively used in the production of major composite components for the aircraft industry. This technology enables the production of tow-steered panels, which have been proven to greatly improve the structural efficiency of composites by means of in-plane stiffness variation and load redistribution. However, traditional straight-fiber architectures are still preferred. One of the reasons behind this is related to the uncertainties, as a result of process-induced defects, in the mechanical performance of the laminates. This experimental work investigates the effect of the fiber angle discontinuities between different tow courses in a ply on the un-notched and open-hole tensile strength of the laminate. The influence of several manufacturing parameters are studied in detail. The results reveal that 'ply staggering' and '0% gap coverage' is an effective combination in reducing the influence of defects in these laminates