Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs
Many theoretical models on the evolution of nestling begging assume this behavior is costly, so that only nestlings in real need of food would profit from giving intensive signals to parents. However, evidence accumulated for the last 2 decades is either contradictory (growth costs) or scant (immuno...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Data de publicação: | 2016 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/139987 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/139987 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Begging Signaling Communication Ficedula hypoleuca Handicap principle |
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Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costsRedondo, TomásOchoa, DavidMoreno-Rueda, G.Potti, JaimeBeggingSignalingCommunicationFicedula hypoleucaHandicap principleMany theoretical models on the evolution of nestling begging assume this behavior is costly, so that only nestlings in real need of food would profit from giving intensive signals to parents. However, evidence accumulated for the last 2 decades is either contradictory (growth costs) or scant (immunological cost). Here, we experimentally test the existence of both costs in pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) nestlings, a species in which parents appropriately respond to honest begging signals. Nestlings were paired by nest of origin and similar body mass. In each pair, a nestling was forced to beg for 51s/meal, whereas the other begged for only 3.4s/meal, both receiving the same amount of food. Simultaneously, the nestling immune response to an antigen (phytohemagglutinin) was measured. Experimental nestlings showed reduced immunocompetence compared with control chicks, which in this species could be regarded as a genuine direct cost. High-begging nestlings also gained less mass during the daylight activity hours. However, they lost less mass while resting at night, resulting in similar mass gains for both groups across the whole daily cycle. This suggests that negative effects of excess begging on mass gain can be compensated for by nestlings, thus avoiding the negative fitness consequences (i.e., cost) of a retarded growth. Mixed results found in previous studies may reflect interspecific differences in compensatory changes in mass gain. But if such differences do not map into fitness consequences, they may be of little help to answer the question of whether begging entails direct growth costs.Peer reviewedOxford University PressConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]201620162016info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/139987reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arw045Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1399872026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| title |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| spellingShingle |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs Redondo, Tomás Begging Signaling Communication Ficedula hypoleuca Handicap principle |
| title_short |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| title_full |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| title_fullStr |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| title_sort |
Pied flycatcher nestlings incur immunological but not growth begging costs |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Redondo, Tomás Ochoa, David Moreno-Rueda, G. Potti, Jaime |
| author |
Redondo, Tomás |
| author_facet |
Redondo, Tomás Ochoa, David Moreno-Rueda, G. Potti, Jaime |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ochoa, David Moreno-Rueda, G. Potti, Jaime |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Begging Signaling Communication Ficedula hypoleuca Handicap principle |
| topic |
Begging Signaling Communication Ficedula hypoleuca Handicap principle |
| description |
Many theoretical models on the evolution of nestling begging assume this behavior is costly, so that only nestlings in real need of food would profit from giving intensive signals to parents. However, evidence accumulated for the last 2 decades is either contradictory (growth costs) or scant (immunological cost). Here, we experimentally test the existence of both costs in pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) nestlings, a species in which parents appropriately respond to honest begging signals. Nestlings were paired by nest of origin and similar body mass. In each pair, a nestling was forced to beg for 51s/meal, whereas the other begged for only 3.4s/meal, both receiving the same amount of food. Simultaneously, the nestling immune response to an antigen (phytohemagglutinin) was measured. Experimental nestlings showed reduced immunocompetence compared with control chicks, which in this species could be regarded as a genuine direct cost. High-begging nestlings also gained less mass during the daylight activity hours. However, they lost less mass while resting at night, resulting in similar mass gains for both groups across the whole daily cycle. This suggests that negative effects of excess begging on mass gain can be compensated for by nestlings, thus avoiding the negative fitness consequences (i.e., cost) of a retarded growth. Mixed results found in previous studies may reflect interspecific differences in compensatory changes in mass gain. But if such differences do not map into fitness consequences, they may be of little help to answer the question of whether begging entails direct growth costs. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2016 2016 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/139987 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/139987 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arw045 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
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Oxford University Press |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869423502610661376 |
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15,198674 |